Glorious Revolution Overview
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Questions and Answers

What prompted Parliament's fear of a Catholic monarchy in Britain?

  • The birth of a Catholic heir to King James II. (correct)
  • The passing of laws against Protestantism.
  • The successful invasion by Protestant forces.
  • The popularity of King James II among the people.
  • What was the significant outcome of the Glorious Revolution?

  • The establishment of a constitutional monarchy in Britain. (correct)
  • The restoration of the monarchy under Charles II.
  • The end of the Protestant faith in Britain.
  • The complete removal of Catholic influence in the monarchy.
  • Who were the joint monarchs that took the throne during the Glorious Revolution?

  • James I and Charles II.
  • Mary II and William III. (correct)
  • William III and James II.
  • Charles II and Mary II.
  • What was unusual about the Glorious Revolution compared to typical power transitions?

    <p>It resulted in a new monarch without any military conflict.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Mary II and William III have to agree to in order to ascend the throne?

    <p>The English Bill of Rights.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the reasons why many people were initially unconcerned about King James II's Catholicism?

    <p>They thought his reign would be short-lived.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What marked the Glorious Revolution as a notable event in British history?

    <p>It set up a constitutional monarchy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant agreement did Mary II and William III have to make to assume the throne?

    <p>The Bills of Rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding the transition of power during the Glorious Revolution?

    <p>It was achieved through negotiation and agreement.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the name of King James II's son, whose birth intensified Parliament's concerns?

    <p>James Francis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant change occurred after the Glorious Revolution?

    <p>Creation of a constitutional monarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Glorious Revolution involved significant fighting and bloodshed.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were the joint monarchs that replaced King James II?

    <p>Mary II and William III</p> Signup and view all the answers

    King James II's son born in 1688 was named __________.

    <p>James Francis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following events and outcomes with their descriptions:

    <p>Glorious Revolution = Bloodless overthrow of King James II James II = Catholic king who faced opposition Mary II = Daughter of James II, became a queen William III = Mary's husband and co-monarch</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who became the monarch after Queen Anne's death?

    <p>George I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Queen Anne had several children who survived into adulthood.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What year was the Act of Union enacted?

    <p>1707</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Act of Settlement determined that the throne would pass to Anne's nearest __________ relative.

    <p>Protestant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms to their definitions:

    <p>Act of Settlement = Determined succession to the throne after Queen Anne Act of Union = Unified England, Wales, and Scotland under one Parliament House of Stuart = The royal family of Queen Anne Georgians = The family that followed the House of Stuart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of the Act of Settlement in the succession of the British throne?

    <p>It established the succession to the throne would go to Anne's nearest Protestant relative.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Queen Anne was the last monarch of the House of Stuart.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who became King of Great Britain after the death of Queen Anne?

    <p>George I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Act of Union created a united Parliament for __________, Wales, and Scotland.

    <p>England</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following events with their descriptions:

    <p>Act of Settlement = Determined the throne would pass to Protestant relatives Act of Union = United England, Wales, and Scotland under one Parliament George I's reign = Began the Hanoverian dynasty in Britain Queen Anne's death = Signaled the end of the Stuart monarchy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Glorious Revolution

    • King James II, a Catholic, took the throne in 1685 after Charles II's death.
    • James II favoured Catholics, passing laws in their favour.
    • Many people weren't concerned, believing King James would die soon and his Protestant daughter, Mary, would inherit the throne.
    • In 1688, James II's Catholic wife gave birth to a son, named James Francis.
    • This event, among other Catholic policies, caused Parliament great concern, fearing a line of Catholic kings.
    • Leading Protestants plotted to replace James II with his Protestant daughter Mary and her husband, William of Orange.
    • In 1688, Protestants replaced James II with his daughter Mary and her husband, William of Orange, without warfare; this was known as the Glorious Revolution.
    • To rule jointly, Mary II and William III agreed to the Bill of Rights.
    • This was a turning point in British history, establishing Britain's constitutional monarchy.
    • The plot included replacing James with his Protestant daughter, Mary, and her husband, William of Orange.
    • William and Mary invaded Britain.

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    Description

    Explore the key events surrounding the Glorious Revolution of 1688, where King James II was replaced by his daughter Mary and her husband William of Orange. Discover the impact of this bloodless transition on Britain's constitutional monarchy and the significance of the Bill of Rights. Test your knowledge on this pivotal moment in British history.

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