Globalisation and Its Critics Chapter 28 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the chapter 'Globalisation and Its Critics'?

To introduce the contemporary theoretical debates surrounding globalisation, illustrate the main features of protests against the social consequences of a globalised economy, and identify key political issues for scholars and students of International Relations.

Why has the term globalisation become a central issue in public debates around the world since the mid-1990s?

Because of the apparently changed structure of world politics and economics, and the controversial social outcomes stemming from an increasingly integrated global economy.

What were the 1999 protests in Seattle against?

The World Trade Organization (WTO)

What are some of the key political issues that scholars and students of International Relations (IR) must face in the context of globalisation?

<p>The promotion of justice and effective governance within a more densely connected world</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has globalisation become associated with?

<p>Controversial social outcomes stemming from an increasingly integrated global economy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the main features of protests against the social consequences of a globalised economy?

<p>The protests highlight the public disquiet and controversy around the world, as particularly symbolized by the 1999 protests in Seattle against the World Trade Organization (WTO) and more recent protests in the aftermath of the Global Financial Crisis of 2008–9.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the concept of globalisation within the field of IR and other social science disciplines?

<p>An important, yet essentially contested, concept</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does globalisation encompass?

<p>A wide variety of human activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who proposed the position of 'hyperglobalisation' and what does it claim?

<p>Kenichi Ohmae; Claims that globalisation represents a recent and near-complete triumph of liberal values and global markets</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three explanations for contemporary global integration, as suggested in 'Global transformations'?

<p>Hyperglobalisation, sceptical, transformationalist</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the moral stance of hyperglobalists towards globalisation?

<p>Positive process</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scholars proposed the 'sceptical' explanation of globalisation?

<p>Paul Hirst and Grahame Thompson; Linda Weiss</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main role of the state according to the 'transformationalist' explanation of globalisation?

<p>State capacity is undergoing transformation; The line between the foreign and domestic policy has become blurred</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'sceptical' explanation of globalisation claim about the role of the state?

<p>Persistence of 'normal' state capacity for policy-making</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the main elements of globalisation as proposed by the 'transformationalist' explanation?

<p>Globalisation is a multifaceted social process; Different aspects of life are becoming global in varying degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who proposed the position that globalisation is 'Nothing new' and what is their claim?

<p>Paul Hirst and Grahame Thompson; Linda Weiss; Claims that globalisation is either not real or is a long-standing process</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the chapter 'Globalisation and Its Critics'?

<p>To introduce the theoretical debates surrounding globalisation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event symbolized public disquiet and controversy around the world as a result of globalisation?

<p>1999 protests in Seattle against the World Trade Organization (WTO)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term has entered common usage and become a central issue in public debates in most countries around the world since the mid-1990s?

<p>Globalisation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the main features of protests against the social consequences of a globalised economy?

<p>Economic inequality and exploitation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do scholars and students of International Relations (IR) need to address when considering the promotion of justice and effective governance within a more densely connected world?

<p>Key political issues and challenges</p> Signup and view all the answers

What controversial social outcomes have stemmed from an increasingly integrated global economy?

<p>Public disquiet and controversy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of examining globalisation as mentioned in the text?

<p>To systematise the examination of globalisation by advancing arguments</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'hyperglobalist' explanation of globalisation claim about the role of the state?

<p>End of effective state capacity</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the 'sceptical' explanation of globalisation, what is the moral stance towards globalisation?

<p>Globalisation is imaginary</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do scholars propose as the main elements of globalisation according to the 'transformationalist' explanation?

<p>Globalisation is a multifaceted social process</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the claim made by the 'sceptical' explanation regarding globalisation?

<p>Globalisation is nothing new – either is not real or is a long-standing process</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential to understand what globalisation means in the field of IR and other social science disciplines?

<p>To understand the different explanations put forward by scholars</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Global transformations' offer according to the text?

<p>A systematic study of the history and nature of globalisation with three explanations for contemporary global integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason for the essentially contested nature of the concept of globalisation as mentioned in the text?

<p>The diverse and wide range of human activities encompassed by the term</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do scholars argue based on the 'hyperglobalisation' position as mentioned in the text?

<p>Globalisation is exclusively a result of information and communications technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Global transformations' offer according to the text?

<p>A systematic study of the history and nature of globalisation with three explanations for contemporary global integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the concept of 'hyperglobalisation' primarily revolve around as mentioned in the text?

<p>The role played by information and communications technology in driving contemporary global integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

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