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What are the four areas of focus in global supply chain management?
What are the four areas of focus in global supply chain management?
The four areas are Marketing, Supply Management, Logistics Management, and Operations Management.
Why is marketing important in developing a global supply chain?
Why is marketing important in developing a global supply chain?
Marketing is important because it involves understanding customers and competitors in target markets.
How does supply management affect global supply chain efficiency?
How does supply management affect global supply chain efficiency?
Supply management affects efficiency by ensuring the availability of raw materials and manufacturing resources.
What factors must be considered in logistics management within a global supply chain?
What factors must be considered in logistics management within a global supply chain?
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How can a global supply chain lead to cost savings for businesses?
How can a global supply chain lead to cost savings for businesses?
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What advantage does a global supply chain provide for targeting customers in various countries?
What advantage does a global supply chain provide for targeting customers in various countries?
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What role does operations management play in global supply chains?
What role does operations management play in global supply chains?
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How does economies of scale relate to cost reduction in a global supply chain?
How does economies of scale relate to cost reduction in a global supply chain?
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Explain how currency strength may impact global supply chain decisions.
Explain how currency strength may impact global supply chain decisions.
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What role does supplier diversity play in a global supply chain?
What role does supplier diversity play in a global supply chain?
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Explain how a global supply chain supports demand management.
Explain how a global supply chain supports demand management.
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In what way can global supply chains create business efficiencies?
In what way can global supply chains create business efficiencies?
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In what way does a global supply chain enhance risk management?
In what way does a global supply chain enhance risk management?
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What is one crucial factor for the success of a global supply chain?
What is one crucial factor for the success of a global supply chain?
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How can expanding manufacturing operations in target markets benefit a company?
How can expanding manufacturing operations in target markets benefit a company?
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What is one potential challenge companies face when implementing a global supply chain?
What is one potential challenge companies face when implementing a global supply chain?
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What is the primary benefit of leveraging global supply chains?
What is the primary benefit of leveraging global supply chains?
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Identify one challenge that global supply chains face related to shipping methods.
Identify one challenge that global supply chains face related to shipping methods.
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How do language barriers affect global supply chains?
How do language barriers affect global supply chains?
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What must global supply chain managers ensure regarding customs?
What must global supply chain managers ensure regarding customs?
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Why is a solid financial plan important for businesses in global supply chains?
Why is a solid financial plan important for businesses in global supply chains?
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What role does technology play in global supply chains?
What role does technology play in global supply chains?
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Explain how cultural expectations can impact global trade.
Explain how cultural expectations can impact global trade.
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What is one significant concern when dealing with international regulatory processes?
What is one significant concern when dealing with international regulatory processes?
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What are the five stages of a supply chain?
What are the five stages of a supply chain?
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What characterizes the customer order cycle in a retail context?
What characterizes the customer order cycle in a retail context?
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How does the replenishment cycle differ from the customer order cycle?
How does the replenishment cycle differ from the customer order cycle?
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What does the manufacturing cycle involve?
What does the manufacturing cycle involve?
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Describe the procurement cycle in the supply chain.
Describe the procurement cycle in the supply chain.
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Why do retailers experience significant fluctuations in inventory levels?
Why do retailers experience significant fluctuations in inventory levels?
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In what way is the replenishment cycle more stable than the customer order cycle?
In what way is the replenishment cycle more stable than the customer order cycle?
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What role do flexible manufacturing systems play in the manufacturing cycle?
What role do flexible manufacturing systems play in the manufacturing cycle?
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What are the key stages involved in a global supply chain?
What are the key stages involved in a global supply chain?
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How can geopolitical issues impact global supply chains?
How can geopolitical issues impact global supply chains?
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What is the role of the customer order cycle in a supply chain?
What is the role of the customer order cycle in a supply chain?
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Explain the significance of the replenishment cycle in inventory management.
Explain the significance of the replenishment cycle in inventory management.
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What challenges do companies face in managing global supply chains?
What challenges do companies face in managing global supply chains?
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Describe the assembly stage in a supply chain.
Describe the assembly stage in a supply chain.
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What is the manufacturing cycle based on?
What is the manufacturing cycle based on?
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How has the internet improved global supply chains compared to traditional methods?
How has the internet improved global supply chains compared to traditional methods?
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What is the primary purpose of demand planning in supply chain management?
What is the primary purpose of demand planning in supply chain management?
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Name two key considerations involved in the supply planning stage.
Name two key considerations involved in the supply planning stage.
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What role does technology play in modern demand planning?
What role does technology play in modern demand planning?
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During sales and operations planning, which two teams collaborate to align their plans?
During sales and operations planning, which two teams collaborate to align their plans?
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How does sourcing contribute to cost savings within supply chain management?
How does sourcing contribute to cost savings within supply chain management?
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What is meant by production planning in the context of supply management?
What is meant by production planning in the context of supply management?
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Why is a thoughtful strategy important in supply chain management?
Why is a thoughtful strategy important in supply chain management?
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What is the importance of market conditions in the demand planning process?
What is the importance of market conditions in the demand planning process?
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Study Notes
Global Supply Chain Definition
- A global supply chain is a worldwide system used by businesses to create products or services.
- It involves an international network of suppliers, manufacturers, and logistics.
- Supply chain management is based on four key areas: marketing, supply management, logistics management, and operations management.
Marketing
- Involves customer and competitor analysis within target markets.
- Location of target markets is crucial for global supply chain development.
- Presence of competitors in those locations also needs to be considered.
Supply Management
- Focuses on the availability of raw materials and manufacturing resources.
- Availability of space, equipment, and labor.
- Relative costs of sourcing and manufacturing in different markets.
Logistics Management
- Storage and transportation of goods are central aspects.
- International trade regulations, shipping costs, storage resources, and labor charges are key factors.
Operations Management
- Manages supply chain processes across various countries.
- Sourcing, process management, labor management, and equipment management are required for global operations.
Global Supply Chain Benefits
- Creates business efficiencies and cost savings.
- Less expensive labor, technology, and resources create better production capabilities to expand globally.
- Lowered costs are seen as one of the core benefits, even though freight and transportation always contribute to final costs.
- Purchasing from suppliers in countries where the dollar is stronger can reduce costs.
- Facilitates sales to customers in various countries.
Supply Chain Challenges
- Lack of equipment availability.
- Labor constraints.
- Geopolitical turmoil.
- Environmental disasters.
- Technological disruptions.
- Subpar quality control.
- Language barriers.
- Delays in lead time and delivery.
Global Supply Chain Success Factors
- Lower costs: Buying raw materials in bulk, lower transportation costs, and production closer to the consumer.
- Supplier diversification: Sourcing raw materials from various countries reduces reliance on a single source, a safeguard against supply shortages.
- Demand management: Diversifying manufacturing operations offsets potential shortages in one location, thus meeting market demands.
- Risk management: The global supply chain acts as a hedge against environmental, social, and political upheavals.
- Global supply chains need proper planning and analysis
Global Supply Chain Cycles
- Procurement: Acquisition of raw materials.
- Production: Creation of the product.
- Assembly: Combining components to form the product.
- Shipping: Product transport.
- Customer delivery: Delivery of products to customers.
- Customer order cycle: Order processing and shipping.
- Replenishment cycle: Re-supplying goods from distribution centers.
- Manufacturing cycle: Scheduling production based on demand.
- Key characteristics of global supply chains include long-distance shipping, complex systems, and longer lead times and varying complexities.
Global Supply Chain Issues
- Long lead times.
- Supply chain visibility challenges.
- Shipping delays.
- Fluctuating prices.
- Environmental uncertainties.
- Regional compliance issues.
- International trade compliance issues.
- Quality control problems.
- Transactional costs.
Global Value Chain
- An international supply chain encompassing all activities involved in creating and delivering goods/services across different countries.
- It encompasses a broader scope, including tasks not traditionally considered part of a supply chain, like R&D and marketing.
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Description
Explore the essential components of global supply chains, including marketing, supply management, and logistics management. This quiz will test your understanding of how businesses create products and services in an international environment. Understand the importance of market analysis and resource availability in driving global operations.