Podcast
Questions and Answers
The text mentions the rise of what are called 'populisms', along with new forms of racism and xenophobia.
The text mentions the rise of what are called 'populisms', along with new forms of racism and xenophobia.
True (A)
The text indicates that the economic model prevalent in the world is not currently being questioned.
The text indicates that the economic model prevalent in the world is not currently being questioned.
False (B)
According to the provided text, the effects of climate change and environmental issues are not mentioned as a concern.
According to the provided text, the effects of climate change and environmental issues are not mentioned as a concern.
False (B)
The text highlights a reduction in migratory pressures as a major global trend.
The text highlights a reduction in migratory pressures as a major global trend.
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The text suggest that the current global scenario is characterized by a slow pace of events, providing ample time for detailed analysis.
The text suggest that the current global scenario is characterized by a slow pace of events, providing ample time for detailed analysis.
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Contemporary phenomena are characterized by their homogenous and predictable nature.
Contemporary phenomena are characterized by their homogenous and predictable nature.
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The repercussions of high-impact events tend to be short-lived and isolated.
The repercussions of high-impact events tend to be short-lived and isolated.
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Many of today's situations generate a profound sense of certainty and rationality.
Many of today's situations generate a profound sense of certainty and rationality.
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Traditional analysis methods adequately address the complexities of current problems.
Traditional analysis methods adequately address the complexities of current problems.
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The pace of current changes has led to a closer connection with the past century.
The pace of current changes has led to a closer connection with the past century.
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Involutions, revolutions, and reforms are considered viable narratives because they align with a linear view of time and history.
Involutions, revolutions, and reforms are considered viable narratives because they align with a linear view of time and history.
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It is important to adhere to outdated frameworks that were effective in the past.
It is important to adhere to outdated frameworks that were effective in the past.
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The pandemic has reinforced common understandings about contemporary societies and the modern world.
The pandemic has reinforced common understandings about contemporary societies and the modern world.
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The coronavirus and global warming have affirmed the concept of society as an autonomous and self-contained entity.
The coronavirus and global warming have affirmed the concept of society as an autonomous and self-contained entity.
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Society, according to the text, is more like a constellation of globalizing spaces with porous and rough edges.
Society, according to the text, is more like a constellation of globalizing spaces with porous and rough edges.
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If society cannot be seen as an autonomous unit, it should be acknowledged as stable and easily controlled.
If society cannot be seen as an autonomous unit, it should be acknowledged as stable and easily controlled.
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The text argues for maintaining older forms of social representation based on Euclidean geometry and physics.
The text argues for maintaining older forms of social representation based on Euclidean geometry and physics.
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The prevailing interpretation of international affairs is easily changed.
The prevailing interpretation of international affairs is easily changed.
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Contemporary societies are characterized by static and immobile concepts.
Contemporary societies are characterized by static and immobile concepts.
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The notion of society as a system with precise mathematical boundaries and clear dichotomies will continue to be relevant.
The notion of society as a system with precise mathematical boundaries and clear dichotomies will continue to be relevant.
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The international system's origins trace back to the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648.
The international system's origins trace back to the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648.
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States are considered the principal guarantors for maintaining external influences.
States are considered the principal guarantors for maintaining external influences.
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International agendas are solely shaped by military and political power.
International agendas are solely shaped by military and political power.
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The current era has primarily emphasized the global, rather than the local.
The current era has primarily emphasized the global, rather than the local.
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The system is built around the dominance of military and security issues.
The system is built around the dominance of military and security issues.
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The understanding of the world is narrowed by focusing on a limited range of situations.
The understanding of the world is narrowed by focusing on a limited range of situations.
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The system's scope remained limited to Europe.
The system's scope remained limited to Europe.
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The colonial expansion resulted in a more egalitarian structure.
The colonial expansion resulted in a more egalitarian structure.
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Relationships between states are more prominent than relationships between societies in the contemporary world.
Relationships between states are more prominent than relationships between societies in the contemporary world.
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The current global order is an expansion of a localized order.
The current global order is an expansion of a localized order.
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The model's essence changed significantly at the Treaty of Versailles.
The model's essence changed significantly at the Treaty of Versailles.
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The dominant interpretation of current affairs presents no issues.
The dominant interpretation of current affairs presents no issues.
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Local actors have no impact on globalized space.
Local actors have no impact on globalized space.
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Issues such as poverty and inequality do not require the use of different levels to address them.
Issues such as poverty and inequality do not require the use of different levels to address them.
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The international system should evolve towards a scheme where cooperation among states is optional.
The international system should evolve towards a scheme where cooperation among states is optional.
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Global problems require the participation of only national actors to be addressed effectively.
Global problems require the participation of only national actors to be addressed effectively.
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Multilateral organizations are not empowered to act on global issues.
Multilateral organizations are not empowered to act on global issues.
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Social movements and organizations had increased activity during the Covid-19 crisis.
Social movements and organizations had increased activity during the Covid-19 crisis.
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Protests in Hong Kong, Chile, China, Colombia, the US, and Mexico were to support police actions.
Protests in Hong Kong, Chile, China, Colombia, the US, and Mexico were to support police actions.
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The new global order should be rigid and limited to summits and international organizations.
The new global order should be rigid and limited to summits and international organizations.
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The challenges of the world are confined to initiatives at the level of international summits and organizations.
The challenges of the world are confined to initiatives at the level of international summits and organizations.
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Hugo Fazio Vengoa is a historian specializing in global contemporary history and the history of the distant past.
Hugo Fazio Vengoa is a historian specializing in global contemporary history and the history of the distant past.
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Study Notes
World Order or Global Social Order?
- The article discusses the challenges of studying the present, arguing that conventional world order studies often reflect past eras.
- The author advocates for a more sociological and historical approach to understanding global transformations.
- The complexity of studying the present is highlighted, emphasizing the difficulty in distinguishing significant from superficial events.
- The current pace of social change is faster than the capacity for analysis and understanding.
- This gap between events and understanding is explained by the slow tempo of social thought processes.
- A crucial challenge involves correctly contextualizing current events within a broader historical framework.
- This means avoiding interpretations solely based on pre-existing theories.
- Analysis must account for the often-invisible but powerful underlying tendencies shaping world events.
- The sheer volume of information available today can hinder analysis rather than assist it, leading to potential misinformation.
- This overabundance implies a risk of overlooking meaningful information.
- The authors suggest a need for a more holistic and nuanced understanding of the present.
- Understanding the past is not sufficient to fully analyze the present.
- The author believes that a focus on major transformations is paramount.
- Current issues challenge traditional world order understandings.
- Keywords include geopolitics, globalization, public decolonization, global sphere, world order.
Summary
- The article analyzes difficulties of present global studies, proposing moving beyond traditional world order analysis toward a more sociological and historical approach.
- This shift is vital for grasping comprehensive global transformations.
- The need to transcend conventional world order perspectives, encompassing both political and geo-political elements, is highlighted.
- The central objective is an in-depth analysis of the major societal shifts transforming the world.
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Description
Explore the complexities of studying the present global social order as highlighted in the article. The discussion underlines the need for a sociological and historical approach to better understand ongoing transformations in world events. It addresses the gap between rapid social changes and our capacity to analyze and interpret them effectively.
