Global Seismic Event of 2023
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Questions and Answers

What unusual characteristic was observed in the seismic readings during the event?

  • The readings showed a slow, constant wave. (correct)
  • The readings were sharp and quick.
  • The readings were completely absent.
  • The readings occurred sporadically.
  • How long did the seismic activity last after the landslide was triggered?

  • Two weeks
  • Nine days (correct)
  • One day
  • Three days
  • What was one major consequence of the mountain and glacier collapse in the Dickson Fjord?

  • Formation of a new glacier
  • A series of minor earthquakes
  • A tsunami of 650 feet tall (correct)
  • Immediate evacuation of nearby areas
  • What phenomenon explained the continued shaking of the Earth for nine days?

    <p>A standing wave known as a seiche</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was ultimately determined to be the cause of the landslide?

    <p>Rising temperatures causing glacier melt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the scientists use to gain insight into the event in the Dickson Fjord?

    <p>High-resolution sonar survey</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of the fjord contributed to the seismic activity?

    <p>Its narrow confinement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is Dr. Stephen Hicks and what did he explain regarding the landslide?

    <p>A seismologist explaining the fjord systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Mysterious Global Seismic Event of 2023

    • Earthquake sensors worldwide detected a slow, persistent seismic wave lasting nine days in mid-September 2023.
    • This unusual behavior contrasted with typical, quick earthquake signals.
    • Dr. Kristian Svennevig, a geologist, noted the absence of comparable events in geological records.

    Source and Trigger of the Event

    • The seismic signal originated in the Dickson Fjord region.
    • A large-scale mountain and glacier collapse on September 16, 2023, triggered the event.
    • The collapse released approximately 33 million cubic yards of rock and ice (enough to fill 10,000 Olympic-sized pools).
    • This triggered a 650-foot-tall tsunami, one of the highest in recent history.

    Standing Wave Phenomenon (Seiche)

    • Scientists determined that the long-lasting seismic signal resulted from a confined mega-tsunami in the Dickson Fjord.
    • The narrow fjord forced the tsunami wave to travel back and forth, creating a standing wave—a seiche.
    • This phenomenon is analogous to water sloshing in a bathtub or pool on a vastly larger scale.
    • The confined nature of the fjord prevented the wave from dissipating its energy easily.

    Climate Change Connection

    • The mountain and glacier collapse are linked to rising temperatures in Greenland.
    • The rising temperatures melted the supporting glacier, weakening the mountain's stability and causing it to fall into the fjord.
    • For the first time according to Dr. Hicks, there is substantial global impact from climate change-induced geological events..

    Research Findings

    • Scientists published their findings in a September 2024 issue of the journal Science.
    • Their research highlighted the connection between climate change and the massive, global-scale seismic event.

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    Description

    Explore the extraordinary seismic event that occurred in September 2023, marked by a persistent seismic wave detected worldwide. Triggered by a significant mountain and glacier collapse, this phenomenon led to a colossal tsunami and created a unique standing wave effect. Discover the implications and details surrounding this mysterious geological event.

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