Global North vs Global South Quiz

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

How is 'print capitalism' described in the text?

It is perceived as a barrier to nation-state development.

It is defined as a form of direct democracy.

It is viewed as a socially and politically constructed concept. (correct)

It is considered a natural outcome of technology advancements.

Which group of countries are known for their established democracy, wealth, and technological advancement?

Global North (correct)

Southern Alliance

Global East

Northern Hemisphere

Which term refers to the less-developed countries characterized by turmoil, war, and poverty?

Northern Alliance

Southern Hemisphere

Global South (correct)

Global East

What is emphasized when examining the nation-state in the context of global flows?

The re-imagining of the nation-state in a global context. Signup and view all the answers

In which region are you likely to find mainly agrarian economies, according to the text?

Sub-Saharan Africa Signup and view all the answers

What role do international organizations play in interactions between Global System countries?

Serving as conduits for diplomatic interactions. Signup and view all the answers

Which countries are considered part of the Global South?

Brazil, India, and China Signup and view all the answers

How are Global System countries characterized in the text?

As independent states that govern themselves. Signup and view all the answers

What do international organizations develop, according to the text?

Lives of their own outside their original purpose. Signup and view all the answers

Which countries, along with Indonesia and Mexico, are the largest Southern states in terms of land area and population?

BRIC countries Signup and view all the answers

What are the main organs of the United Nations?

General Assembly, Security Council, Secretariat, Trusteeship Council, Economic and Social Council, International Court of Justice Signup and view all the answers

When were the main organs of the United Nations established?

1945 Signup and view all the answers

What role does the International Atomic Energy Agency play within the United Nations?

Controls nuclear weapons and prevents countries from building atomic bombs Signup and view all the answers

What was discussed at the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992?

Climate control and other environmental issues Signup and view all the answers

In what way has the UN contributed to countries' development according to the text?

Helped countries become democratic and peaceful states Signup and view all the answers

Why was the United Nations created?

To promote peace and security in the world after World War II Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of the North-South Divide?

Wealth distribution Signup and view all the answers

Which term is used to collectively refer to the wealthy developed countries?

The North Signup and view all the answers

In general, which part of the world corresponds to 'the South'?

Eastern world Signup and view all the answers

What criteria are often used to define 'the North' and 'the South'?

Income inequality Signup and view all the answers

Where are most of the developed countries located geographically in relation to the North-South Divide?

Northern Hemisphere Signup and view all the answers

Which concept best describes the idea that the North-South Divide represents a global economic division?

Global stratification Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main reasons why refugees have to leave their countries according to the text?

War, hunger, or diseases Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the ways the UN helps developing countries?

Giving clean water and work opportunities Signup and view all the answers

Which gap does the author identify as a challenge in global governance according to Weis (2015)?

Compliance gap Signup and view all the answers

What is described as a valuable core asset by the author when discussing global governance gaps?

Explicit and quantifiable knowledge Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized as essential for the UN's normative role according to the text?

Balance between norm setting and implementation Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a focus area for the UN's relationship with global governance gaps according to the text?

Technological innovation Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Print Capitalism

'Print capitalism' refers to the spread of print media which propelled the development of national consciousness and identity.

Established Democracies

Countries known for established democracy, wealth, and technological advancement typically include those in North America and Western Europe.

Less-Developed Countries

The term “Third World” or “Global South” describes less-developed countries characterized by turmoil, war, and poverty.

Nation-State and Global Flows

Examining the nation-state context emphasizes the importance of understanding how global economic flows impact national sovereignty and identity.

Agrarian Economies

Agrarian economies are primarily found in regions such as sub-Saharan Africa and parts of South Asia.

Role of International Organizations

International organizations facilitate cooperation and interactions between Global System countries, addressing global challenges collaboratively.

Global South

The Global South includes countries in Africa, Latin America, and parts of Asia that face developmental challenges but are rich in cultural diversity.

Characteristics of Global System Countries

Global System countries are characterized by varying levels of development, integration into the global economy, and influence on international policies.

Development by International Organizations

International organizations are responsible for developing frameworks and programs aimed at fostering sustainable development in member states.

Large Southern States

Brazil and Nigeria, along with Indonesia and Mexico, are among the largest Southern states in terms of land area and population.

Main Organs of the United Nations

The main organs of the United Nations include the General Assembly, Security Council, International Court of Justice, and Secretariat.

Establishment of UN Organs

The main organs of the United Nations were established following the UN's creation in 1945.

Role of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)

The IAEA promotes peaceful uses of nuclear energy and ensures compliance with nuclear non-proliferation agreements within the UN framework.

Earth Summit 1992

The Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992 discussed sustainable development and strategies to combat environmental degradation on a global scale.

UN Contribution to Development

According to the text, the UN has contributed to countries' development by providing humanitarian aid and fostering international cooperation.

Creation of the United Nations

The United Nations was created to promote peace, security, and cooperation among countries after the devastations of World War II.

North-South Divide Focus

The North-South Divide focuses on the economic disparities between developed countries in the North and developing countries in the South.

Wealthy Developed Countries

The term “Global North” is used collectively to refer to wealthy developed countries.

Locale of 'the South'

'The South' generally corresponds to regions in Latin America, Africa, and parts of Asia.

Defining the North and South

Criteria used to define 'the North' and 'the South' often include economic status, development indicators, and geopolitical influence.

Geographic Distribution of Developed Countries

Most developed countries are located in the Northern hemisphere, particularly in North America and Europe, reflecting the North-South Divide.

Economic Division Concept

The concept of "global stratification" best describes the idea that the North-South Divide represents a global economic division.

Reasons for Refugees

One main reason refugees leave their countries is due to conflict or persecution, seeking safety and stability elsewhere.

UN Support for Developing Countries

The UN helps developing countries through capacity-building initiatives and technical assistance for sustainable development projects.

Global Governance Gaps

The author identifies “economic disparity” as a challenge in global governance according to Weis (2015).

Core Assets in Governance

A valuable core asset discussed in relation to global governance gaps is international cooperation and collective action.

Essential for UN's Normative Role

The text emphasizes that legitimacy and adherence to international law are essential for the UN's normative role.

UN Focus Areas

Areas not mentioned as a focus for the UN’s relationship with global governance gaps include purely military interventions or unilateral actions.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Description

Test your knowledge on the characteristics and differences between the Global North and the Global South. Learn about the economic, political, and demographic distinctions between these two global regions.