Podcast
Questions and Answers
The North-South Divide is a socio-economic and political division of Earth, not strictly ____________.
The North-South Divide is a socio-economic and political division of Earth, not strictly ____________.
geographical
Geography should be more readily understood as economic and migratory, the world understood through the wider context of ____________ or global capitalism.
Geography should be more readily understood as economic and migratory, the world understood through the wider context of ____________ or global capitalism.
globalization
Carl Oglesby argued that centuries of northern dominance over the global south has converged to produce an intolerable ____________ order.
Carl Oglesby argued that centuries of northern dominance over the global south has converged to produce an intolerable ____________ order.
social
According to N.Oluwafemi Mimiko, the South lacks the right ____________, it is politically unstable.
According to N.Oluwafemi Mimiko, the South lacks the right ____________, it is politically unstable.
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The low level of control the South exercises over imports and exports condemns it to conform to the '__________' system.
The low level of control the South exercises over imports and exports condemns it to conform to the '__________' system.
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The Brandt Line highlights the disparities and inequalities between the wealthy North and the poorer global ______.
The Brandt Line highlights the disparities and inequalities between the wealthy North and the poorer global ______.
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The divide of the 'Northern-Rich' and 'Southern-Poor' is no longer as clear as it used to be due to the rapid development of different ______.
The divide of the 'Northern-Rich' and 'Southern-Poor' is no longer as clear as it used to be due to the rapid development of different ______.
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During the Cold War era, the world was politically divided into countries with two different world-views known as the First, Second, and Third ______.
During the Cold War era, the world was politically divided into countries with two different world-views known as the First, Second, and Third ______.
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The North is synonymous with economic development and industrialization, while the South represents the previously colonized countries in need of help in the form of international ______ agendas.
The North is synonymous with economic development and industrialization, while the South represents the previously colonized countries in need of help in the form of international ______ agendas.
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The report authored by a committee led by former German chancellor Willy Brandt proposed a set of policies to address global inequality and poverty between the wealthy, industrialized North and the less economically developed or underdeveloped global ______.
The report authored by a committee led by former German chancellor Willy Brandt proposed a set of policies to address global inequality and poverty between the wealthy, industrialized North and the less economically developed or underdeveloped global ______.
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Study Notes
The Global North and Global South
- The South's lack of development and the North's high level of development deepen the inequality between them, making the South a source of raw material for developed countries.
- The North is synonymous with economic development and industrialization, while the South represents previously colonized countries that need international aid.
The Brandt Line
- The Brandt Line is a way to visualize the world, highlighting the disparities and inequalities between the wealthy North and the poorer global South.
- It was popularized in 1980 through the report "North-South: A Programme for Survival" by Willy Brandt's committee.
- The report proposed policies to address global inequality and poverty, and to overcome political tensions between the North and South.
Global North and Global South Countries
- Global North countries: United States, Canada, parts of Europe, Israel, Cyprus, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Australia, and New Zealand.
- Global South countries: Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean, Pacific Islands, Brazil, Mexico, China, India, Indonesia, Vietnam, and the Philippines.
The First, Second, and Third World
- The term "Cold War" was first used by George Orwell in 1945 to describe a polarized world with two different world-views.
- The Cold War era lasted from 1947 to 1991.
The Global North and Global South Divide
- The term "Global North and Global South" is a socio-economic and political division of the world, not strictly geographical.
- The North-South Divide is understood through the context of globalization or global capitalism.
- The term was first used by Carl Oglesby in 1969, arguing that centuries of northern dominance over the global South have converged to produce an intolerable social order.
- The South lacks technology, is politically unstable, has divided economies, and depends on primary product exports to the North.
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Description
Explore the socio-economic and political division of the world into the Global North and Global South. Learn about the complexities of this divide and its implications in a globalized world.
