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What does global governance aim to provide?
What does global governance aim to provide?
What is the primary focus of this lesson?
What is the primary focus of this lesson?
The Global Interstate System and Global Governance
The United Nations was founded in 1945 to prevent future conflicts on a global scale.
The United Nations was founded in 1945 to prevent future conflicts on a global scale.
True
How many member states does the United Nations currently count?
How many member states does the United Nations currently count?
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The state is the legitimate user of physical ______.
The state is the legitimate user of physical ______.
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What is one crucial global public good mentioned in the lesson?
What is one crucial global public good mentioned in the lesson?
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What principle constitutes the foundation for a strong community of nations in Southeast Asia?
What principle constitutes the foundation for a strong community of nations in Southeast Asia?
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What challenges does global governance face in an anarchic setting?
What challenges does global governance face in an anarchic setting?
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Which declaration emphasizes the importance of a nuclear-weapon-free zone in Southeast Asia?
Which declaration emphasizes the importance of a nuclear-weapon-free zone in Southeast Asia?
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What was the main objective of the ASEAN Declaration on Joint Action to Counter Terrorism?
What was the main objective of the ASEAN Declaration on Joint Action to Counter Terrorism?
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Which of the following is NOT a political accord of ASEAN?
Which of the following is NOT a political accord of ASEAN?
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What security function does ASEAN primarily focus on?
What security function does ASEAN primarily focus on?
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What is one of the primary aims of ASEAN as stated in the ASEAN Declaration?
What is one of the primary aims of ASEAN as stated in the ASEAN Declaration?
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Which principle emphasizes non-interference in the internal affairs of member states?
Which principle emphasizes non-interference in the internal affairs of member states?
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When was the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation signed?
When was the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation signed?
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Which of these countries was not one of the original five members of ASEAN?
Which of these countries was not one of the original five members of ASEAN?
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What fundamental goal was reaffirmed by the ASEAN Heads of State and Government in 1995?
What fundamental goal was reaffirmed by the ASEAN Heads of State and Government in 1995?
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Which of the following principles promotes the peaceful settlement of disputes among ASEAN members?
Which of the following principles promotes the peaceful settlement of disputes among ASEAN members?
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How many original countries were part of ASEAN when it was founded in 1967?
How many original countries were part of ASEAN when it was founded in 1967?
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Which of the following statements aligns with the principles of the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation?
Which of the following statements aligns with the principles of the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation?
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What is the primary concern of the United Nations as outlined in the charter?
What is the primary concern of the United Nations as outlined in the charter?
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Which organ of the United Nations is responsible for advancing sustainable development?
Which organ of the United Nations is responsible for advancing sustainable development?
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What distinguishes the IMF and World Bank from the WTO in relation to the United Nations?
What distinguishes the IMF and World Bank from the WTO in relation to the United Nations?
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What constitutes the authority of the United Nations in terms of military action?
What constitutes the authority of the United Nations in terms of military action?
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What was the purpose of establishing the Trusteeship Council?
What was the purpose of establishing the Trusteeship Council?
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Which of the following statements about the UN membership is correct?
Which of the following statements about the UN membership is correct?
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What was a significant outcome for all Trust Territories under UN supervision by 1994?
What was a significant outcome for all Trust Territories under UN supervision by 1994?
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Which of these organs is NOT one of the six principal organs of the United Nations?
Which of these organs is NOT one of the six principal organs of the United Nations?
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What is the principle that calls for international intervention when a state cannot protect its citizens?
What is the principle that calls for international intervention when a state cannot protect its citizens?
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In which year was the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) officially executed in Libya?
In which year was the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) officially executed in Libya?
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What was one of the significant actions taken during the intervention in Libya to protect civilians?
What was one of the significant actions taken during the intervention in Libya to protect civilians?
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What aspect of military intervention is contested regarding its legality in the case of Libya?
What aspect of military intervention is contested regarding its legality in the case of Libya?
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What is one consequence of using R2P measures according to the content?
What is one consequence of using R2P measures according to the content?
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What structural feature of the UN Security Council serves to protect state sovereignty?
What structural feature of the UN Security Council serves to protect state sovereignty?
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What is one result mentioned regarding the international community's intervention in Libya?
What is one result mentioned regarding the international community's intervention in Libya?
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Why might some argue that the intervention in Libya was a failed case of R2P?
Why might some argue that the intervention in Libya was a failed case of R2P?
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What does the 'sixth veto' in the UN context refer to?
What does the 'sixth veto' in the UN context refer to?
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Which of the following issues often leads to frequent vetoes by major powers in the UN?
Which of the following issues often leads to frequent vetoes by major powers in the UN?
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What is a significant drawback of the veto power held by the P-5 members?
What is a significant drawback of the veto power held by the P-5 members?
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What type of measures can sanctions include according to the UN's enforcement tools?
What type of measures can sanctions include according to the UN's enforcement tools?
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In what scenario are military sanctions considered according to the UN Charter?
In what scenario are military sanctions considered according to the UN Charter?
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What role do UN peacekeepers play in conflict-affected countries?
What role do UN peacekeepers play in conflict-affected countries?
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What has led to calls for reform of the UN Security Council's structure?
What has led to calls for reform of the UN Security Council's structure?
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Why did countries like the United States opt out of the League of Nations?
Why did countries like the United States opt out of the League of Nations?
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Study Notes
Global Interstate System and Global Governance
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The global system is anarchic, lacking a central authority to enforce rules and order
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States are the primary actors in the international system, holding sovereign power within their territories. This includes the use of force through military and police.
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Global governance is necessary in an anarchic system to maintain international peace and security.
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The UN is the leading institution for global governance, aiming to provide global public goods such as peace, security, and justice.
The United Nations (UN)
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Created in 1945, following World War II, to prevent future large-scale conflicts.
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Comprises 193 member states, which coordinate through the UN General Assembly and other bodies.
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The UN aims to manage catastrophic risks, such as events causing widespread death or damage.
Challenges to Global Governance
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Self-interest of major states can undermine collective action and global governance.
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Limitations of global governance are evident in the ongoing challenges of international conflicts, poverty, and environmental degradation.
The United Nations
- The UN was established in 1945 and strives for international cooperation, peace, and security.
- The UN Charter established six principal organs: the General Assembly, Security Council, Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), Secretariat, International Court of Justice, and Trusteeship Council.
- The UN has the authority to authorize military force against aggressors.
- Member states direct the organization, impacting its actions.
- The ECOSOC focuses on economic, social, and environmental aspects of sustainable development, and coordinates international development goals.
- The IMF and WB are affiliated with the UN but are independent organizations.
- The Trusteeship Council oversaw Trust Territories but was dissolved in 1994 as all Trust Territories achieved independence.
- The UN's responsibility to intervene regarding human rights violations was first implemented in Libya.
- The Security Council (SC) has five permanent members (P-5): the United States, Russia, China, France, and the United Kingdom.
- The P-5 have veto power which protects states from potential threats to independence but also limits the UN's ability to address conflict.
- The UN primarily utilizes sanctions, peacekeeping, and peace enforcement to maintain peace and order.
- The UN uses various forms of sanctions, including economic, trade, and diplomatic restrictions.
- Peacekeeping is a tool deployed by the UN to provide security in countries recovering from conflict.
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
- ASEAN was founded in 1967 with five original members - Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand.
- ASEAN aims to accelerate economic growth, social progress, and cultural development in the region.
- ASEAN promotes regional peace and stability through adherence to the UN Charter.
- ASEAN emphasizes the principles of mutual respect, non-interference, peaceful dispute resolution, and cooperation.
- ASEAN has developed a program for confidence-building measures and establishing a nuclear weapon-free zone in Southeast Asia.
- ASEAN has a long history of political accords, including the ASEAN Declaration, the Zone of Peace, Freedom, and Neutrality Declaration, and the Treaty of Amity and Cooperation in Southeast Asia.
- The ASEAN Declaration states that the aims and purposes of the Association are to accelerate economic growth, social progress and cultural development in the region through joint endeavors in the spirit of equality and partnership (1); and to promote regional peace and stability through abiding respect for justice and the rule of law in the relationship among countries in the region and adherence to the principles of the United Nations Charter (2).
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Description
Explore the complexities of global governance in an anarchic international system. This quiz covers the role of states, the importance of the United Nations, and the challenges faced in maintaining international peace and security. Test your understanding of how global institutions work to manage risks and promote cooperation among nations.