Podcast
Questions and Answers
What are economic sanctions mainly used to?
What are economic sanctions mainly used to?
punish nations for disobeying international law.
How did the United States begin its policy of providing aid to Sudan?
How did the United States begin its policy of providing aid to Sudan?
easing sanctions.
What is one goal of US economic sanctions against North Korea?
What is one goal of US economic sanctions against North Korea?
better relations with neighboring countries.
What is a potential consequence of economic sanctions against foreign governments?
What is a potential consequence of economic sanctions against foreign governments?
How can the president influence economic foreign policy?
How can the president influence economic foreign policy?
Which of these is not a tool the United States uses as part of its economic foreign policy?
Which of these is not a tool the United States uses as part of its economic foreign policy?
How would the United States most likely encourage another nation to eliminate restrictive human rights policies?
How would the United States most likely encourage another nation to eliminate restrictive human rights policies?
How would a nation most likely try to limit inexpensive cars from being imported?
How would a nation most likely try to limit inexpensive cars from being imported?
What is a positive result of trade agreements such as NAFTA and the EU?
What is a positive result of trade agreements such as NAFTA and the EU?
In which element of economic foreign policy can Congress participate?
In which element of economic foreign policy can Congress participate?
Flashcards
Purpose of economic sanctions
Purpose of economic sanctions
Economic sanctions are used to punish nations that violate international law.
US aid to Sudan
US aid to Sudan
The US eased sanctions to begin providing aid to Sudan.
Sanction goal (North Korea)
Sanction goal (North Korea)
One goal of sanctions against North Korea is to improve relations with neighboring countries.
Sanction consequence
Sanction consequence
Economic sanctions against foreign governments can harm citizens of those nations.
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Presidential influence (foreign policy)
Presidential influence (foreign policy)
The president can influence foreign economic policy by appointing supportive ambassadors.
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US economic foreign policy tool (not)
US economic foreign policy tool (not)
Military action against competitors is not a tool of US economic foreign policy.
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Encouraging human rights
Encouraging human rights
Imposing economic sanctions can encourage a nation to change restrictive human rights policies.
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Restricting imports (cars)
Restricting imports (cars)
A nation can impose tariffs on imported cars to limit their availability.
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Trade agreement benefit
Trade agreement benefit
Agreements like NAFTA and the EU can improve economic rights for citizens.
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Congressional role in foreign policy
Congressional role in foreign policy
Congress can approve aid to other countries.
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Economic Sanctions
- Economic sanctions serve as a punitive measure against nations violating international laws.
- These sanctions often affect ordinary citizens of the targeted nations due to restricted access to goods and resources.
US Foreign Aid Policy
- The United States initiated its aid approach to Sudan by easing existing sanctions, aiming to improve relations and support humanitarian efforts.
North Korea Sanctions
- One aim of US economic sanctions on North Korea is to foster better relations with its neighboring countries, such as South Korea and Japan.
Presidential Influence
- The president can shape foreign economic policy by appointing ambassadors aligned with his strategic goals, promoting interests abroad.
Economic Policy Tools
- Military action is not classified as a tool under the United States' economic foreign policy framework, distinguishing it from sanctions, trade agreements, and diplomatic efforts.
Human Rights Policies
- Economic sanctions are employed by the US to pressure nations into abolishing restrictive human rights policies, leveraging economic consequences to drive political change.
Import Restrictions
- To limit the import of inexpensive cars, nations typically impose tariffs at the border, increasing costs on foreign vehicles to protect domestic industries.
Trade Agreements
- Trade agreements like NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) and EU (European Union) membership have resulted in enhanced economic rights for citizens, facilitating trade and economic cooperation.
Congressional Involvement
- Congress plays a vital role in economic foreign policy by approving foreign aid packages, influencing diplomatic and humanitarian initiatives.
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