Global Business and Trade Dynamics

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Questions and Answers

What has enabled the globalisation of business?

  • Isolated national markets
  • Increased tariffs and trade restrictions
  • Local production only
  • Liberalisation of trade policies (correct)

Goods and services are produced exclusively in the company's home country.

False (B)

What is a Multinational Enterprise (MNE)?

A company operating in multiple countries.

The lowering of _________ has facilitated the movement of products, services, and people globally.

<p>trade barriers</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

<p>Globalisation = The process of increasing interconnectedness across the globe. Trade barriers = Government-imposed restrictions on international trade. Multinational Enterprise = A company that operates in multiple countries. Networked mode = Production and services distributed across various countries.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Globalisation of Business

  • Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) are not limited to their home country's operations anymore.
  • Companies now produce goods and services across various countries, forming complex production networks.
  • The globalisation process enables businesses to leverage resources, markets, and talent from multiple regions.

Impact of Policies on Globalisation

  • Trade policies are increasingly lowering barriers, promoting international commerce.
  • Reforms facilitate faster and easier movement of products, services, and labor across borders.
  • The reduction of tariffs, quotas, and regulatory hurdles encourages cross-border trade and investment.

Effects of Global Production Networks

  • Global production contributes to cost efficiency and increased competitiveness for businesses.
  • Companies can specialize in core competencies, outsourcing production to the most efficient regions.
  • Creation of diverse supply chains enhances flexibility and resilience against local market fluctuations.

Importance of Market Expansion

  • Expanding into foreign markets allows companies to tap into new consumer bases and revenue streams.
  • Access to a global workforce provides businesses with diverse talent and innovation opportunities.
  • Global presence aids in risk diversification, mitigating challenges in any single market.

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