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Questions and Answers
Glastonbury is located in Essex and is known primarily for its historical abbey.
Glastonbury is located in Essex and is known primarily for its historical abbey.
False (B)
Joseph of Arimathea is believed to have established the church in Glastonbury around AD 63.
Joseph of Arimathea is believed to have established the church in Glastonbury around AD 63.
True (A)
The abbey was declared the richest abbey in Britain after the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1539.
The abbey was declared the richest abbey in Britain after the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1539.
False (B)
The skeletons found in 1191 were identified as those of King Arthur and Queen Guinevere.
The skeletons found in 1191 were identified as those of King Arthur and Queen Guinevere.
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A fire destroyed the abbey's Norman buildings in 1191, necessitating significant rebuilding efforts.
A fire destroyed the abbey's Norman buildings in 1191, necessitating significant rebuilding efforts.
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Study Notes
Glastonbury Abbey
- Glastonbury is a town in Somerset, England, known for its music festival.
- Glastonbury Abbey is one of the oldest Christian churches in Britain.
- Legend states that Joseph of Arimathea, a disciple of Jesus, founded the abbey in AD 63.
- The abbey grew significantly after the Norman Conquest in 1066.
- By 1086, Glastonbury Abbey was the richest abbey in England.
- A fire destroyed the Norman buildings in 1184.
- Legends surrounding the abbey include the presence of the Holy Grail on Glastonbury Tor, a hill near the abbey.
- Many believe King Arthur and Queen Guinevere are buried in the abbey.
- In 1191, monks discovered two graves and a cross inscribed with "Here lies the famous King Arthur, buried on the Island of Avalon."
- The discovery of the two skeletons, a man and a woman, fueled this belief.
- However, the evidence surrounding King Arthur's burial has disappeared, leading some to question its authenticity.
- The monks needed funding to rebuild the abbey, raising the possibility of the discovery being a publicity stunt.
- King Henry VIII closed all monasteries in Britain, including Glastonbury Abbey, in 1539.
- Today, only ruins of the abbey remain.
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