Gland Types Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What type of gland releases fluid through exocytosis?

  • Sebaceous
  • Merocrine (correct)
  • Holocrine
  • Apocrine

What is the function of apocrine glands?

They lose small portions of their glandular cell bodies during secretion.

Holocrine glands release fluid through exocytosis.

False (B)

The ______ glands release entire cells that disintegrate to release cell secretions.

<p>holocrine</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following gland types with their description:

<p>Merocrine = Release fluid through exocytosis Apocrine = Lose small portions of their glandular cell bodies during secretion Holocrine = Release entire cells that disintegrate to release cell secretions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Gland Types Overview

  • Merocrine Glands

    • Secrete fluids via exocytosis, a process where vesicles fuse with the cell membrane to release contents.
    • Common examples include salivary glands, which produce saliva to aid in digestion and oral functions.
  • Apocrine Glands

    • Release small portions of their own cell bodies during secretion, resulting in a loss of a part of the cell.
    • Notable examples are mammary glands, which produce milk for nourishment of infants.
  • Holocrine Glands

    • Release entire cells that break down and disintegrate to yield their secretions.
    • Sebaceous glands in the skin exemplify this type, providing oils that lubricate and protect the skin and hair.

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