Glacier Formation
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary force that drives the movement of a glacier?

  • Temperature
  • Gravity (correct)
  • Pressure from surrounding rocks
  • Wind

What is the term for the intermediate texture between snow and ice that forms as snow accumulates?

  • Snowpack
  • Ice grains
  • Glacier mass
  • Firn (correct)

What is the name of the zone near the surface of the glacier where the ice is too brittle to flow?

  • Cracking zone
  • Flow zone
  • Rigid zone (correct)
  • Plastic zone

What is the minimum requirement for a glacier to form?

<p>Cold climate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process by which ice grains change shape in a glacier?

<p>Recrystallization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of glacier is typically associated with mountainous regions and occupies valleys?

<p>Alpine glacier (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of ice being removed from a glacier?

<p>Ablation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of valley is carved by an alpha glacier?

<p>U-Shaped valley (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a knife-edge ridge of rock that separates two adjacent cirques?

<p>Arête (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for sediment transported by ice and deposited beneath, at the side, or at the toe of a glacier?

<p>Glacial till (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of moraine forms when two valley glaciers merge?

<p>Medial moraine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a period when temperatures are under the overall average, causing ice sheets to extend their range?

<p>Glacial Period (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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