Questions and Answers
What is the Globally Harmonized System (GHS)?
The Globally Harmonized System (GHS) is an international approach to hazard communication, providing agreed criteria for classification of chemical hazards, and a standardized approach to label elements and safety data sheets.
What are explosives?
What does 'flammable' mean?
What is acute toxicity?
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What is skin corrosion?
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What does 'corrosive to metals' mean?
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What is compressed gas?
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What does skin irritation refer to?
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What is an aspiration hazard?
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What does hazard to the aquatic environment mean?
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What does oxidizing mean?
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Why did OSHA modify the Hazard Communication Standard to adopt the Globally Harmonized System (GHS)?
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Study Notes
Globally Harmonized System (GHS)
- GHS is an international system for hazard communication concerning chemicals.
- Provides criteria for classifying chemical hazards and a standardized approach to labels and safety data sheets.
- Developed through collaborative efforts from experts across various countries and organizations.
- Incorporates elements from existing regulatory frameworks, including OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard.
Explosives
- Definition not provided; hazardous materials that can undergo rapid chemical reactions, producing gas and heat.
Flammable
- Definition not provided; substances that can ignite and burn in the presence of heat and/or flame.
Acute Toxicity
- Definition not provided; refers to the adverse effects that occur after a single or short-term exposure to a toxic substance.
Skin Corrosion
- Definition not provided; damage to skin as a result of contact with corrosive chemicals.
Corrosive to Metals
- Definition not provided; substances that can cause significant damage to metals through chemical reactions.
Compressed Gas
- Definition not provided; gases that are stored under pressure, potentially posing explosion risks if not handled properly.
Skin Irritation
- Definition not provided; localized redness, swelling, or discomfort following contact with irritating substances.
Aspiration Hazard
- Definition not provided; risk of inhaling liquid or solid particles that can cause respiratory harm.
Hazard to Aquatic Environment
- Definition not provided; substances that can adversely affect water ecosystems.
Oxidizing
- Definition not provided; materials that can cause or enhance combustion of other substances.
Benefits of GHS Implementation
- Standardized criteria enhance comprehension of chemical hazards for both employers and workers.
- Simplifies the handling and safe use of chemicals in the workplace.
- Safety data sheets follow a harmonized format for efficient access by all relevant parties, including health professionals and emergency responders.
- Improves utility of safety information, promoting better workplace safety and health outcomes.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the Globally Harmonized System (GHS) with these flashcards. This international system is essential for effective communication regarding chemical hazards and safety protocols. Enhance your understanding of GHS definitions, classifications, and labeling standards.
