Gesell's Maturational Theory Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are the two major forces that influence a child's growth and development according to Gesell's Maturational Theory?

  • Social Interactions
  • Environment (correct)
  • Lifestyle
  • Genes (correct)
  • What does maturation govern in an individual?

    The growth of the entire personality

    What do genes determine according to Gesell's theory?

    The sequence, timing, and forms of emerging action patterns

    What is reciprocal interweaving?

    <p>The development process by which two tendencies gradually reach an effective organization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Functional asymmetry refers to achieving perfect balance or symmetry in development.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does self-regulation in development indicate?

    <p>That an organism can regulate its own development through intrinsic developmental mechanisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Gesell believe about individuality in child development?

    <p>Each child's temperament and growth styles make different demands on culture, which should adjust to each child's uniqueness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should Gesell's philosophy of child rearing begin with?

    <p>A recognition of the implicit wisdom of maturational laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Gesell's Maturational Theory

    • Development influenced by two primary forces: environment and genes.
    • Maturation follows fixed sequences dictated by genetic codes.
    • Individual rates of maturation can differ widely.

    Maturation

    • Governed primarily by intrinsic factors, particularly genes within the cell nucleus.
    • Influences holistic personality growth.

    Genes

    • Define timing, sequence, and forms of emerging behavioral patterns.

    Reciprocal Interweaving

    • Describes the gradual organization of dual tendencies in personality development.
    • Involves cycles of losing and regaining equilibrium between opposing tendencies.

    Functional Asymmetry

    • Perfect balance or symmetry is rarely achieved during development.
    • Functional asymmetry can be advantageous, with effectiveness often linked to utilizing one-sided preferences (like favoring one eye or hand).

    Self-Regulation

    • Intrinsic mechanisms enable organisms, especially babies, to self-regulate development, including managing feeding and sleep cycles.
    • Intrinsic self-regulatory processes can lead children to resist external teaching efforts.

    Individuality

    • Each child's unique temperament and growth style presents distinct cultural demands.
    • Cultures should adapt to accommodate and nurture individual differences in children.

    Gesell's Philosophy of Child Rearing

    • Emphasizes recognition of Maturational Laws to foster natural development.

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    Description

    Explore the key concepts of Gesell's Maturational Theory with this quiz. Understand how environmental and genetic factors influence a child's development. Test your knowledge on the fixed sequences of maturation and its varying rates.

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