Gerunds and Infinitives: Usage

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Questions and Answers

Which option correctly completes the sentence: 'She finally got around ___ (clean) the garage.'?

  • to cleaning (correct)
  • to clean

Which option correctly completes the sentence: 'I stopped ___ (smoke) when I turned 30.'?

  • smoking (correct)
  • to smoke

Which option correctly completes the sentence: 'He's used to ___ (work) late hours.'?

  • to work
  • working (correct)

Which option correctly completes the sentence: 'They managed ___ (finish) the project on time.'?

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Which option correctly completes the sentence: 'He went on ___ (explain) the situation in detail.'?

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Flashcards

get around to

Followed by a gerund when 'get around to' means 'finally find the time to do something'.

look forward to

Use a gerund after 'look forward to' when expressing anticipation.

refuse

Use an infinitive after 'refuse' when expressing a denial or unwillingness.

end up

Use a gerund after 'end up' to describe the final result or outcome of an action.

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plan

Use an infinitive after 'plan' when expressing future intentions or arrangements.

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Study Notes

  • The following sentences test the correct usage of gerunds and infinitives

Core Exercises

  • She finally got around to cleaning the garage
  • I’m looking forward to meeting you next week
  • He refused to help us with the project
  • They ended up staying at a hotel
  • I stopped smoking when I turned 30
  • She agreed to join the meeting
  • He’s used to working late hours
  • He went on to explain the situation in detail
  • We plan to travel to Japan next year
  • She kept on talking about her vacation

Bonus Exercises

  • He decided to quit his job and travel the world
  • I can’t help laughing when I see that video
  • She avoided talking about the issue
  • They managed to finish the project on time
  • He kept on interrupting me during the meeting

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