German Asylum Procedure Stages

Study Notes

German Asylum Procedure Stages

Arrival and Registration: Individuals seeking asylum must arrive in Germany and register.
Distribution to Federal States (EASY): Once registered, asylum seekers are allocated to a specific federal state.
Notice and Accommodation: They receive notification and are placed in a designated intake facility.
Asylum Application: Individuals must submit a personal asylum application to the Federal Office.
Dublin Procedure: The Dublin procedure is examined to determine the responsible country for processing the asylum application.
Personal Hearing: The Federal Office conducts a personal hearing with the applicant.

Decision Options in the National Asylum Procedure

Recognition of Asylum Eligibility: Based on Article 16a of the German Basic Law (GG), asylum seekers may be granted asylum if they meet specific criteria.
Recognition of Refugee Status: According to Section 3 of the Asylum Act (AsylG), asylum seekers may be granted refugee status if they fulfill certain requirements.
Imposition of Deportation Ban: Under Section 60 of the Residence Act (AufenthG), a deportation ban may be imposed, preventing deportation of asylum seekers under specific circumstances.
Simple Rejection: Asylum applications may be rejected without further justification.
Rejection as "Evidently Unfounded": Asylum applications may be rejected as "evidently unfounded" if they lack sufficient evidence to support the claim.

Residency Rights/Stay Permit

3-Year Stay Permit: Under certain conditions, asylum seekers are granted a stay permit for 3 years.
1-Year Stay Permit: In other cases, a stay permit for 1 year is issued, allowing for renewal every two years.
At Least 1-Year Stay Permit: Another option is a stay permit for at least 1 year with the possibility of subsequent renewal.

Right of Appeal Against Federal Office Decision

Deadline for Appeals: Individuals have a 2-week deadline to appeal decisions made by the Federal Office.

Departure Obligations

30-Day Departure Deadline: If an asylum application is rejected, individuals must depart from Germany within 30 days.
1-Week Departure Deadline: In some cases, a 1-week departure deadline is imposed, with the country authority responsible for enforcing the departure.

Stages of the German Asylum Procedure

The German asylum procedure begins with arrival and registration in Germany
Asylum seekers are then distributed to a federal state using the EASY system
They are notified and accommodated in an intake facility
Personal asylum applications are submitted to the Federal Office
The Dublin procedure is examined to determine if another EU country is responsible for processing the application
Finally, asylum seekers have a personal hearing before the Federal Office

Decision Options in the National Asylum Procedure

The Federal Office will process the application and decide whether to recognize asylum eligibility, refugee status, or impose a ban on deportation
If none of these options are applicable, the application will be rejected
Simple rejection and rejection as "evidently unfounded" are other possible outcomes, but these are not elaborated on

Residency Rights/Stay Permit

A 3-year stay permit is awarded in certain cases
A 1-year stay permit can be renewed every two years
Stay permits for at least one year can be renewed

Right of Appeal Against Federal Office Decisions

Asylum seekers have two weeks to appeal a decision made by the Federal Office

Departure Obligations

Departure deadlines are set for those whose applications are declined
The Country authority is responsible for enforcing these deadlines
Asylum seekers must depart within 30 days, or 1 week depending on the circumstances

Description

Explore the various stages of the asylum process in Germany, from arrival and registration to the decision options. This quiz covers essential steps including the Dublin procedure and personal hearings. Test your knowledge of the rights and regulations governing asylum seekers in Germany.