Geriatric Implications for Medical-Surgical Nursing Chapter 6 Quiz
29 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is a common renal issue related to decreased excretion of medications and toxins?

  • Increased risk of dehydration (correct)
  • Decreased reproductive hormone levels
  • Hyponatremia and hypernatremia
  • Hypokalemia and hyperkalemia
  • Which gastrointestinal change is associated with a decrease in liver and pancreas size?

  • Increased acid secretion
  • Delayed gastric emptying
  • Constipation (correct)
  • Delayed transport through the colon
  • What is a common genitourinary change related to uterine and vaginal atrophy?

  • Sexual dysfunction
  • Incontinence (correct)
  • Hypokalemia and hyperkalemia
  • Delayed gastric emptying
  • Which cognitive change is commonly associated with hormonal changes in females?

    <p>Decreased reproductive hormone levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What gastrointestinal issue is linked to increased acid secretion?

    <p>Decrease in liver and pancreas size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In relation to renal issues, what health problem can hyponatremia and hypernatremia lead to?

    <p>Incontinence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe the shrinking or decreasing in size of organs, such as the brain in dementia?

    <p>Atrophy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the leading cause of death among older adults?

    <p>Heart disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe the narrowing or constriction of a pathway in the body?

    <p>Stenosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following factors is NOT mentioned as contributing to heart disease, stroke, hypotension, and diabetes in older adults?

    <p>Genetic predisposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe the hardening of tissue in the body?

    <p>Sclerosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following age groups is considered the 'oldest old'?

    <p>Over 85 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common nutritional issue observed in the elderly population?

    <p>Senses of taste and smell diminish</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which change is commonly seen in the musculoskeletal system of the elderly?

    <p>Stiffening of tendons and ligaments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of common immunological changes in the elderly?

    <p>General diminished immune response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sensory change is frequently observed in the elderly population?

    <p>Decreased hearing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which issue related to nutrition can lead to premature feelings of fullness in the elderly?

    <p>Gastric delay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a risk associated with dysphagia in the elderly?

    <p>Risk of aspiration pneumonia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason pneumonia is particularly dangerous for the elderly?

    <p>Their inability to cough up or take deep breaths</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?

    <p>Asthma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Delirium is characterized by which of the following?

    <p>Acute onset of confusion, inattention and altered consciousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'neurofibrillary tangles' refer to in the context of dementia?

    <p>Abnormal structures composed of tau protein that form inside neurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of memory is most affected by normal aging according to the text?

    <p>Episodic memory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to describe a stroke caused by a blood clot blocking blood flow to the brain?

    <p>Ischemic stroke</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some of the psychosocial issues faced by individuals discussed in the text?

    <p>Becoming more dependent and facing own mortality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of safety issues, what does 'polypharmacy' refer to?

    <p>Taking multiple medications concurrently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of resources are mentioned for individuals in the text?

    <p>Community groups and Social Security Office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect falls under protection from abuse according to the text?

    <p>Neglect financialsexual physical</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does rolereversal play in the psychosocial issues discussed?

    <p>Becoming more dependent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    More Like This

    Geriatric Emergencies Overview
    74 questions
    Geriatric Health Assessment Quiz
    30 questions
    Geriatric Care Assessment Quiz
    20 questions

    Geriatric Care Assessment Quiz

    RevolutionaryDulcimer avatar
    RevolutionaryDulcimer
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser