Geothermal Energy Applications Quiz chapter 10

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Laura Van Dessel
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38 Questions

Which type of sustainable energy source uses the energy of the sun to generate thermal or electrical energy?

Solar energy

What is the main reason why wind turbines are not always the most interesting option for land use?

High initial investment is required

What is a potential issue with the production of solar panels?

It is difficult to recycle them

What is one of the significant challenges facing sustainable energy sources like solar and wind power?

Their availability is dependent on natural factors

What is a common feature of wind turbines and geothermal energy in terms of environmental impact?

They disturb landscapes and communities

What makes countries with a large reserve of fossil fuels less likely to invest in renewable energy?

Significant investments already made in traditional energy sources

What technique involves using mirrors to concentrate the power of the sun to heat large amounts of water in order to produce steam for powering a steam engine?

Concentrating solar power

What is the main challenge facing the widespread use of solar power?

Dependence on natural factors like wind speed and direction

What has hindered the recycling of solar panels?

The complexity and cost involved in recycling solar panels

What is the main difference between sustainable energy management and renewable energy management?

Sustainable energy management focuses on long-term environmental impact, while renewable energy management focuses on short-term impact.

What negative impact does extraction and use of fossil fuels have on society?

Increased CO2 emissions

Why does burning fossil fuels lead to huge CO2 emissions?

Because they are formed from organic matter and release carbon when burned

What is a characteristic of renewable energy sources like sun, water, and wind?

They decrease or have no pollution during the energy-creating process

What differentiates renewable energy sources from fossil fuels?

Fossil fuels replenish in the short term

Why are most renewable energy sources available everywhere?

Because differences exist due to geographical reasons

What is a common characteristic of fossil fuels such as coal, gas, and oil?

Non-renewable nature

What is one of the negative impacts of coal mining and oil/gas extraction?

Increased CO2 emissions

What is a characteristic of fossil fuels that leads to political tension?

They are often found only in specific parts of the world

What contributes to decreased or even no pollution from the energy-creating process of renewable energy sources?

Decreased or no pollution during the energy-creating process

What do renewable energy certificates allow companies to do?

Transform the energy they buy into green energy

What is the purpose of carbon offsets schemes?

To compensate for carbon emissions

What is one of the key factors to consider when making decisions for investments in sustainable energy?

The geographical location of the company

What is a recommended step to integrate energy into a company's vision and operations?

Integrate energy into the company's vision and operations

What is the purpose of waste-to-energy plants like Amager Bakke in Copenhagen?

To reduce the amount of waste and need for landfill

What is the main function of district energy systems?

To produce district heating for residential areas

What is one challenge faced by the waste-to-energy plant in Copenhagen?

Importing waste from other countries

Why does Copenhagen want to achieve its targets using wind and biomass as renewable energy sources?

Because wind and biomass have lower environmental impact than other sources

Why is it important for companies to track their energy usage?

To identify opportunities for energy efficiency improvements

How do power purchase agreements (PPAs) benefit companies?

By offering long-term contracts with electricity generators

What percentage of global energy production is believed to be retrievable from geothermal energy?

8%

Why is the initial investment for geothermal energy considered high?

The process of retrieving geothermal energy releases gases and fluids that might contain low levels of toxins

What is the primary disadvantage of using hydropower as a sustainable energy source?

Creates floods or droughts by changing the natural flow of water

Why is cutting trees not considered sustainable when using biomass for fuel?

It takes a long time for trees to grow and sequester CO2

What is the main goal of the European Energy Union?

To create an integrated energy market

What does a green energy tariff mean for consumers?

The energy supplier promises to supply (part of) the energy with green energy from renewable sources

What do renewable energy certificates represent?

The social and environmental value generated by renewable power sources

What does the European Commission propose as part of the European Green Deal?

To raise the target for greenhouse gas emissions reduction to 55% from 1990 levels

Why have businesses been driven to look into renewable and sustainable energy in the past decade?

Due to issues concerning their energy management

Test your knowledge about the mainstream domestic applications and global potential of geothermal energy, including its use in heat pumps, hot water reservoirs, and its impact on reducing CO2 emissions. Explore the feasibility and benefits of geothermal energy in various regions.

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