Geotechnical Site Investigation
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of site mapping in a construction project?

  • To design the foundation of structures
  • To determine the location of borrow regions
  • To identify potential geological hazards (correct)
  • To document construction progress
  • What type of information is typically included in a foundation map?

  • Hydrologic, lithologic, and structural aspects (correct)
  • Only hydrologic aspects
  • Only rock reinforcing systems
  • Only lithologic aspects
  • What is a major limitation of hand augering as an excavation technique?

  • The soil is highly disturbed and mixing of soil types occurs (correct)
  • It is a time-consuming process
  • It is not suitable for rocky areas
  • It is expensive
  • What is the purpose of preparing a map for soil and rock areas?

    <p>To show any feature installed to improve, modify, or control geologic conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who should work together to accomplish site mapping?

    <p>Geologists and geotechnical engineers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential geological hazard that can be identified through site mapping?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of site exploration direct approaches?

    <p>To understand the ground conditions at a construction site and its surroundings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a detailed site investigation?

    <p>To gather information on subsurface conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a limitation of hand augering in subsurface exploration?

    <p>It causes mixing of soil types and disturbance of samples</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the casing in percussion boring?

    <p>To prevent hole collapse</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a concern related to subsurface water conditions?

    <p>Moderate or rapid water loss</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the shell and clay cutter in percussion boring?

    <p>To make cuts in the ground and create a hole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key aspect of assessing storage reservoir basins?

    <p>Their freedom from sinks, permeable strata, and fractures or fissures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of equipment is typically used for detailed site investigations?

    <p>Bulldozers, power augers, and drill rigs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum depth that can be reached using percussion boring?

    <p>60 meters or more</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is knowledge of foundation materials and conditions important?

    <p>To serve as a basis for geologic interpretation and structural design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the final output of the site exploration process?

    <p>A report detailing the findings, including geological plans and sections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of allocating sediment storage?

    <p>To ensure storage capacity during the design life of the structure</p> Signup and view all the answers

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