Questions and Answers
What is the definition of an undefined term?
What does a point not have?
Size or shape.
What is a line?
An infinite set of points extending forever in each direction.
Describe a plane.
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What is space defined as?
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What are defined terms?
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Collinear points lie on the same line.
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Noncollinear points lie on the same line.
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What does coplanar refer to?
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Noncoplanar objects lie on the same plane.
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What is the intersection of figures?
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Parallel lines intersect.
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What is a postulate?
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What is the postulate for a plane?
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Study Notes
Undefined Terms in Geometry
- Undefined terms are foundational concepts not formally defined but fundamental to understanding geometry.
- Key undefined terms include point, line, and plane.
Point
- Represents a specific location in space.
- Lacks size and shape, serving as a fundamental building block in geometry.
Line
- Composed of an infinite set of points extending indefinitely in both directions.
- Has no thickness or width, providing a one-dimensional representation.
Plane
- Defines a flat two-dimensional surface that extends infinitely in all directions.
- Lacks thickness, allowing for the representation of flat shapes and figures.
Space
- Encompasses the entirety of points within a geometric context.
Defined Terms
- These terms are explained using undefined terms or other defined terms to clarify meanings.
Collinear Points
- Describes a scenario where two or more points reside on the same straight line.
Noncollinear Points
- Refers to two or more points that do not fall on the same straight line.
Coplanar Objects
- Indicates when objects or points exist on the same two-dimensional plane.
Noncoplanar Objects
- Describes situations where objects or points do not share the same plane.
Intersection
- Represents the set of points shared by two or more geometric figures.
Parallel Lines
- Defined as coplanar lines that remain equidistant from one another and do not meet.
Postulates
- Refer to axioms or statements accepted as true without requiring proof.
- In geometry, postulates serve as foundational principles for theorems and proofs.
Postulates for Plane
- There exists exactly one plane through any three noncollinear points.
- A plane must contain at least three noncollinear points.
- If two points are part of a plane, the line connecting them also lies within that plane.
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Description
Test your knowledge of fundamental geometric concepts with these flashcards on undefined terms. Learn about the definitions of a point, line, and plane, which are essential in the study of geometry. Perfect for quick revision or preparation for exams!