Geometry Quiz on Quadrilaterals and Angles

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Questions and Answers

If a quadrilateral has two pairs of parallel sides, which of the following could it be?

  • Trapezoid
  • Rectangle (correct)
  • Isosceles Trapezoid
  • Kite

The sum of the interior angles of a polygon with 15 sides will be equal to what?

  • $2340^{\circ}$ (correct)
  • $1800^{\circ}$
  • $2700^{\circ}$
  • $3600^{\circ}$

A quadrilateral has all sides equal, but no right angles. Which of the following must it be?

  • Trapezoid
  • Square
  • Rectangle
  • Rhombus (correct)

In a triangle, a line segment connecting the midpoints of two sides is parallel to which of the following?

<p>The third side (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a polygon has an interior angle sum of $1980^{\circ}$, how many sides does it have?

<p>13 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Trapezoid

A quadrilateral with two pairs of parallel sides.

Rhombus

A parallelogram with all four sides equal in length.

Sum of Interior Angles

The sum of the interior angles of a polygon is calculated by (n-2) * 180 degrees, where 'n' is the number of sides.

Square

A quadrilateral with four right angles and four congruent sides.

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Midpoint Theorem

The midpoint of a triangle's side is the average of the coordinates of the endpoints of that side.

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Study Notes

Quadrilateral Properties

  • Quadrilateral ABCD: Vertices A(3, 6), B(9, -2), C(5, -8), and D(-5, -6) form a non-isosceles trapezoid.

  • Quadrilateral ABCD: Vertices A(-2, 5), B(1, 8), C(4, 5), and D(1, 2) form a square.

Interior Angle Sum

  • A 32-gon has a sum of interior angles equal to (32-2) * 180 degrees.

  • A 14-gon has a sum of exterior angles equal to 360 degrees.

Solving for Variables

  • Rectangle ABCD: Sides AB = 2x + 4, AD = 4x - 2, DC = yx, BC. Solve for x and y.

  • Square ABCD: Sides AB = 2x + 4, CD = 3x - 5. Calculate BC and BD.

  • Rhombus ABCD: If ∠BAC = 9x, find x.

  • Trapezoid ABCD: Solve for x for a trapezoid.

  • Polygon: Solve for x in a polygon with given interior angles.

Geometric Proofs

  • Rhombus ACEF: Given AC = BC, prove that AC = BC.

  • Rectangle to Square: Given a rectangle ABCD and ∠ABX = ∠XBC, show that ABCD is a square.

Other Problems

  • Square Perimeter: A square with perimeter 32 cm has a diagonal length of [calculated value].

  • Trapezoid Midpoints: In trapezoid TSRQ, U is the midpoint of TQ, and V is the midpoint of ST. If given values, calculate missing lengths.

  • Isosceles Triangle: In rectangle WXYZ, M is the midpoint of WX. Show that triangle ZMY is isosceles.

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