Geometry Flashcards: Shapes and Definitions
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Questions and Answers

What is a quadrilateral with all congruent sides?

  • Square
  • Rectangle
  • Rhombus (correct)
  • Trapezoid
  • What do you call a triangle with 2 congruent sides?

    Isosceles

    What is a polygon with 6 sides?

    Hexagon

    What do you call a 4-sided figure with all congruent sides and all congruent angles?

    <p>Square</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a 3-sided figure with 1 obtuse angle and 2 acute angles called?

    <p>Obtuse triangle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you call a 4-sided figure with one pair of parallel sides?

    <p>Trapezoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a polygon with 5 sides?

    <p>Pentagon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you call a quadrilateral with opposite sides that are congruent?

    <p>Parallelogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a quadrilateral with all congruent angles called?

    <p>Rectangle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A trapezoid can have all congruent sides and all congruent angles.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you call a 3-sided figure with 2 acute angles and 1 right angle?

    <p>Right triangle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a quadrilateral that has all right angles called?

    <p>Rectangle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you call a rhombus that has 4 right angles?

    <p>Square</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you call a 4-sided figure that has 2 pairs of parallel sides?

    <p>Parallelogram</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an 8-sided polygon that has all congruent sides and all congruent angles?

    <p>Regular octagon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you call a 4-sided figure that has 2 pairs of congruent/parallel sides and 4 right angles?

    <p>Rectangle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Quadrilaterals

    • A rhombus has all sides congruent, exhibiting symmetry in its structure.
    • A square is a special type of rhombus with all angles congruent (90 degrees).
    • A rectangle is a quadrilateral with all angles being right angles and opposite sides equal; it can also be considered a specific type of parallelogram.
    • A parallelogram features two pairs of parallel sides, and opposite sides are congruent.
    • A trapezoid has one pair of parallel sides and can never have both all angles and all sides congruent.

    Triangles

    • An isosceles triangle has two sides that are congruent, giving it an axis of symmetry.
    • An obtuse triangle contains one obtuse angle (greater than 90 degrees) along with two acute angles (less than 90 degrees).
    • A right triangle consists of one right angle (90 degrees) and two other angles that can be acute.

    Polygons

    • A hexagon is defined as a polygon with 6 sides.
    • A pentagon has 5 sides and is the next polygon with more complexity after the quadrilateral.
    • An octagon is an 8-sided polygon; a regular octagon has all sides and angles congruent, creating a highly symmetrical figure.

    Angle Types in Geometry

    • Acute angles measure less than 90 degrees, while obtuse angles measure more than 90 degrees.
    • In geometry, figures can be classified based on the types of angles they contain, as seen in various triangle classifications.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of various geometric shapes with this flashcard quiz. Each card presents a definition or characteristic of a shape, and you must identify the correct term. Ideal for students in geometry classes or anyone looking to brush up on their shape vocabulary.

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