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Questions and Answers

Two angles that sum to 90 degrees are called ____________ angles.

complementary

A ____________ is a ray that divides an angle into two congruent angles.

bisector

The formula that calculates the distance between two points in a coordinate plane is the ____________.

distance formula

An angle that measures exactly 90 degrees is called a ____________.

<p>right angle</p> Signup and view all the answers

An angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees is called an ____________.

<p>obtuse angle</p> Signup and view all the answers

____________ refers to points that all lie in the same line.

<p>Collinear</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ____________ is an angle that measures 180 degrees.

<p>straight angle</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ____________ is a location with no size, shape, or dimension.

<p>point</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Angles and Relationships

  • Complementary angles sum to 90 degrees.
  • Acute angles measure between 0 and 90 degrees.
  • Obtuse angles measure between 90 and 180 degrees.
  • Supplementary angles sum to 180 degrees.
  • Vertical angles are congruent angles formed by intersecting lines.

Geometric Terms

  • An angle bisector divides an angle into two congruent angles.
  • A midpoint is defined as the point that divides a segment into two congruent segments.
  • A segment is part of a line with two endpoints.
  • A ray has one endpoint and extends indefinitely in one direction.

Lines and Planes

  • A line extends indefinitely in both directions without end.
  • Points that lie on the same line are termed collinear.
  • Coplanar points exist within the same plane.
  • Perpendicular lines intersect at right angles (90 degrees).

Mathematical Formulas and Theorems

  • The distance formula calculates the distance between two points in a coordinate plane.
  • Segment addition postulate states if B is between A and C, then AB + BC = AC.

Angles and Point Relationships

  • Adjacent angles share a common vertex and side but do not overlap.
  • Opposite rays share a common endpoint and form a straight line.
  • The intersection of two planes is a line.

Additional Concepts

  • A point represents a location with no size, shape, or dimension.
  • A plane is a flat surface that extends infinitely in all directions.
  • A space represents a set of all points in a given context.

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