Geometry Developments in the Ancient World
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Questions and Answers

What was the significance of the ratio 4:2:1 of the bricks used in the constructions of the Indus Valley Civilisation?

  • It reflected the advanced technology available during that time.
  • It signified the social status of the individuals living in those houses.
  • It represented a sacred geometric pattern used in Vedic altars.
  • It indicated the skilled craftsmanship of the town dwellers in mensuration and practical arithmetic. (correct)

What were the Sulbasutras in ancient India primarily used for?

  • Architectural designs
  • Religious ceremonies
  • Geometrical constructions (correct)
  • Farming techniques

Why were altars in the Vedic period required to have specific shapes and areas?

  • To provide a seating place for worshippers during ceremonies.
  • To enhance the visual appeal of the altars.
  • To showcase the architectural skills of the priests.
  • To ensure the effectiveness of the sacred fires used for Vedic rites. (correct)

What was the significance of the sriyantra described in the Atharvaveda?

<p>It consisted of interwoven isosceles triangles and had religious importance. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why were square and circular altars used for household rituals in ancient India?

<p>They were believed to enhance the spiritual energy during the rituals. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between the development of geometry in Greece compared to Babylonia and Egypt?

<p>Greece focused on reasoning and deductive reasoning, while Babylonia and Egypt focused on practical applications. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main focus of Babylonians and Egyptians in their use of geometry?

<p>Practical applications (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the significance of Thales' proof regarding a circle being bisected by its diameter?

<p>It showcased the deductive reasoning involved in Greek mathematics. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the Greeks differ from Babylonians and Egyptians in their approach to geometric statements?

<p>Greeks focused on reasoning behind statements, while Babylonians and Egyptians focused on practical applications. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ancient mathematician's work contributed significantly to the development of geometric theory?

<p>Pythagoras (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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