Geometry Assessment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What theorem is used to establish the similarity between triangles XY Z and ABC?

  • Pythagorean Theorem
  • Triangle Inequality Theorem
  • Side-Side-Side Theorem
  • Angle-Angle Similarity Theorem (correct)
  • Triangle XY Z and triangle ABC are proven similar using the Side-Angle-Side Theorem.

    False (B)

    What is the length of the smaller support beam BD in feet?

    12

    In the ski jump problem, the lengths of the ramp segments AD and DE are ___ feet and ___ feet respectively.

    <p>15, 10</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following segments with their respective lengths:

    <p>AD = 15 feet DE = 10 feet BD = 12 feet CE = unknown</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How far is the model satellite from the center of the Earth model, to the nearest inch?

    <p>8 inches (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Angles ABC and EDC are acute angles.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the distance in inches from the center of the Moon model, B, to the base, A?

    <p>4 inches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The distance from the center of the Earth model, D, to the launch site, E, is _____ inches.

    <p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which set of angles constitutes the measures of angles ABC and EDC?

    <p>35°, 110°, 45° (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Given the endpoints (−2, 6) and (4, 3), what is the midpoint of the line segment?

    <p>(1, 4.5)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The center of dilation for the triangle M N O is located at the _____.

    <p>origin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following properties to their definitions:

    <p>Right angle = An angle measuring 90 degrees Midpoint = The point that divides a segment into two equal parts Dilation = A transformation that produces an image that is the same shape as the original Segment = A part of a line bounded by two distinct endpoints</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which reason completes the two-column proof regarding triangle similarity?

    <p>Angle-Angle Similarity Theorem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which counterexample shows that triangles T U W and W XT are NOT similar?

    <p>∠U ≅ ∠X, but ∠U T W is not congruent to ∠XW T. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Triangle Sum Theorem states that the sum of the angles in a triangle is equal to 180 degrees.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of triangle transformation is described when a triangle is changed in size while maintaining its shape?

    <p>dilation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In order to establish that triangles are similar, it is sufficient to show that two pairs of _____ are congruent.

    <p>angles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theorem can be used to claim triangle similarity through angle congruence?

    <p>Angle-Angle Similarity Theorem (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following triangle similarity criteria with their descriptions:

    <p>Angle-Angle = Two angles of one triangle are congruent to two angles of another triangle. Side-Angle-Side = Two sides are in proportion and the included angle is congruent. Side-Side-Side = All three sides of one triangle are in proportion to the corresponding sides of another triangle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Describe what it means for two triangles to be similar.

    <p>Two triangles are similar if their corresponding angles are congruent and their corresponding sides are in proportion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Angle-Angle Similarity Theorem

    If two angles of one triangle are equal to two angles of another triangle, the triangles are similar.

    Perimeter of Triangle

    The perimeter is the total length of all sides of a triangle, calculated as the sum of its side lengths.

    Parallel Lines

    Parallel lines are lines in a plane that never intersect and are always the same distance apart.

    Triangle Similarity in Geometry

    Triangles are similar if their corresponding angles are equal and their corresponding sides are in proportion.

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    Support Beam Lengths in Triangles

    In triangle geometry, lengths of segments can relate via proportional dimensions if triangles are similar.

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    Midpoint of a line segment

    The point that divides a line segment into two equal parts.

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    Right angles

    An angle that measures exactly 90 degrees.

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    Dilation in geometry

    A transformation that changes the size of a figure but not its shape.

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    Coordinate notation

    A method to represent points in a plane using (x, y) format.

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    Angle measure

    A way to quantify the rotation between two rays that share a common endpoint.

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    Center of dilation

    The fixed point in a dilation transformation. All points move away or towards this point.

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    Distance between points

    The length of the shortest path connecting two points in a coordinate plane.

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    Model in geometry

    A physical or visual representation of an abstract concept in mathematics.

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    Angle Bisector Theorem

    A theorem stating that an angle bisector divides the opposite side into two segments that are proportional to the adjacent sides.

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    Alternate Interior Angles Theorem

    If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then each pair of alternate interior angles is congruent.

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    Triangle Sum Theorem

    The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is always 180 degrees.

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    Congruent Angles

    Angles that have the same measure in degrees.

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    Counterexample

    An example that disproves a statement or proposition.

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    Triangle Similarity

    Two triangles are considered similar if their corresponding angles are equal and the lengths of corresponding sides are proportional.

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    Study Notes

    Geometry Assessment Questions

    • Question 1: A two-column proof is incomplete. The question asks for the missing reason.
    • Question 2: Triangles TUW and WXT have congruent angles ∠U and ∠X. A counterexample to prove triangles are similar is a situation where angles are congruent, but corresponding sides are not. Answer choice D shows the counterexample.

    Geometry Assessment Question 3

    • Corrine made a model of Earth and the Moon to show satellite communication paths. The distance between the center of the Moon (B) and the Earth (D) is 18 inches. The distance from the center of Moon to base is 4 inches. The distance from the Earth center to the Launch site (E) is 6 Inches. Angles ABC and EDC are right angles.
    • The question asks for the distance from the center of Earth to the satellite (to the nearest inch).

    Geometry Assessment Question 4

    • A triangle has angles measuring 110° and 35°. The question asks for the third angle.

    Geometry Assessment Question 5

    • What is the midpoint of a line segment with endpoints (-2, 6) and (4, 3)? The answer is (1, 4.5)

    Geometry Assessment Question 6

    • △M'N'O' is a dilation of △MNO with the center of dilation at the origin. The question asks for the algebraic rule for the dilation in coordinate notation.

    Geometry Assessment Question 7

    • Question 7 is not printable.

    Geometry Assessment Question 8

    • Triangle XYZ is similar to triangle ABC. The sides of triangle ABC are 7 in, 8 in, and 12 in. The side of triangle XYZ is 28 in.
    • The question asks for the perimeter of triangle XYZ.

    Geometry Assessment Question 9

    • The figure shows a ski jump. Ramp segments AD and DE are 15 feet and 10 feet, respectively. The smaller support beam (BD) is 12 feet long. DB is parallel to CE.
    • The question asks what is the length of the larger support beam (CE).

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of geometric principles with this assessment quiz. It covers topics such as two-column proofs, triangle similarity, and calculating angles and distances in geometric shapes. Perfect for students looking to reinforce their understanding of geometry concepts.

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