Geometry: Area and Circumference of Circles

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Questions and Answers

A circle has a known area. Which of the following is the correct method to determine the radius?

  • Divide the area by $2\pi$ and then square the result.
  • Multiply the area by $\pi$ and take the square root of the result.
  • Divide the area by $\pi$ and take the square root of the result. (correct)
  • Multiply the area by $2\pi$.

If a circle's radius is doubled, what happens to its circumference?

  • The circumference is quadrupled.
  • The circumference is halved.
  • The circumference is doubled. (correct)
  • The circumference remains the same.

A circle has a diameter of 10 units. What is its area?

  • $5\pi$ square units
  • $25\pi$ square units (correct)
  • $100\pi$ square units
  • $10\pi$ square units

How does increasing the radius of a circle affect both its area and circumference?

<p>Both area and circumference increase. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If two circles have the same circumference, what can be said about their areas?

<p>They must have the same area. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Area of a Circle

The amount of space enclosed within a circle, calculated by Area = πr².

Circumference of a Circle

The distance around the circle, calculated by Circumference = 2Ï€r.

Radius of a Circle

The distance from the center to the circumference; half the diameter.

Diameter of a Circle

Twice the length of the radius, calculated by Diameter = 2r.

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Relationship Between Circle Values

Radius, diameter, area, and circumference are interconnected; knowing one helps find others.

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Study Notes

Area of a Circle

  • The area of a circle is the amount of space enclosed within the circle's boundary.
  • It is calculated using the formula: Area = Ï€r², where 'r' represents the radius of the circle and 'Ï€' (pi) is a mathematical constant approximately equal to 3.14159.
  • A larger radius results in a larger area.

Circumference of a Circle

  • The circumference of a circle is the distance around the circle's edge.
  • It is calculated using the formula: Circumference = 2Ï€r, where 'r' represents the radius of the circle and 'Ï€' (pi) is a mathematical constant approximately equal to 3.14159.
  • A larger radius results in a larger circumference.

Radius of a Circle

  • The radius of a circle is the distance from the center of the circle to any point on its circumference.
  • It is a crucial measurement for calculating both the area and circumference of a circle.
  • Knowing the radius allows for the calculation of other circle properties.
  • The radius is half the length of the diameter.
  • A larger radius indicates a larger circle.

Relationship Between Radius, Diameter, Circumference, and Area

  • The diameter of a circle is twice the length of the radius (Diameter = 2r).
  • The formulas for area and circumference are directly dependent on the radius.
  • Any two of these values (radius, diameter, area, circumference) can be calculated if the third is known.
  • For example, if the area is known, the radius can be found by rearranging the area formula (Area = Ï€r²).

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