Geological Processes Quiz

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

Which process is primarily responsible for causing cracks and deterioration in concrete due to expansion and contraction?

  • Mass wasting
  • Freeze-thaw weathering (correct)
  • Chemical weathering
  • Sand dunes formation

What is the primary cause of sand dunes formation in deserts?

  • Chemical weathering
  • Mass wasting
  • Vegetation impact on erosion
  • Wind action (correct)

Which sequence correctly represents the exogenic processes in transforming volcanic islands?

  • Weathering → deposition → erosion
  • Erosion → weathering → deposition (correct)
  • Erosion → weathering → deposition
  • Deposition → weathering → erosion

How can improper road construction and maintenance contribute to landslides?

<p>By creating unstable slopes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a typical example of a scenario of coastal erosion?

<p>Sandy beach experiencing gradual erosion due to increased wind intensity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of the breakdown of rocks into smaller particles without changing their chemical composition?

<p>Freeze-thaw weathering (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can vegetation hinder erosion?

<p>By absorbing excess water (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What contributes to landscape evolution by causing the downslope movement of rock and soil?

<p>Mass wasting (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary process responsible for the formation of sand dunes in deserts?

<p>Wind action (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can improper road construction and maintenance lead to landslides?

<p>By causing mass wasting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Freeze-thaw weathering

Causes cracks and deterioration in concrete due to repeated cycles of expansion and contraction from freezing and thawing water.

Wind action

The movement and accumulation of sand particles by wind, forming characteristic dune shapes.

Erosion

The wearing down or washing away of soil and rock by the action of water, wind, or ice, shaping volcanic islands.

Weathering

The disintegration and decomposition of rocks and minerals on the Earth's surface through direct contact with the atmosphere.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Deposition

The process by which sediments and other materials are added to a landform or land area.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Coastal erosion

Situations where the coastline recedes due to the removal of sediments by wave action, currents, or other factors.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Mass wasting

The downslope movement of soil, rock, and debris due to gravity.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Mechanical weathering

The breakdown of rocks into smaller pieces without altering their chemical composition.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Vegetation's role in erosion

Absorbing excess water and stabilizing soil with their roots, reducing the impact of erosive elements.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Road construction and landslides

Road construction affects slope stability, increasing the risk of landslides.

Signup and view all the flashcards

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser