GEOL 200 Midterm Review

Study Notes

Natural Hazards

A natural hazard refers to a situation or event that has the potential to cause harm to people, the environment, or the economy, and is often associated with geological, atmospheric, or hydrological phenomena.
Examples of natural hazards include earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, landslides, and volcanic eruptions.

Geologic Hazards

Geologic hazards are a type of natural hazard that is related to the Earth's geological processes, such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and landslides.
These hazards can cause damage to buildings, infrastructure, and the environment, and can also lead to loss of life.

Natural Disasters vs. Natural Catastrophes

A natural disaster refers to a specific event or incident that causes harm to people, the environment, or the economy, such as a hurricane or earthquake.
A natural catastrophe, on the other hand, refers to a more severe and widespread disaster that affects a larger area and causes significant damage and loss of life, such as a tsunami or massive earthquake.

Hazard, Risk, and Vulnerability

Hazard refers to the potential for harm or damage from a natural phenomenon, such as a volcano or hurricane.
Risk refers to the likelihood of a hazard occurring and causing harm.
Vulnerability refers to the degree to which people, communities, or environments are susceptible to harm from a hazard.

Benefits of Living near Volcanoes

Despite the potential risks, living near volcanoes can have benefits, such as fertile soil, geothermal energy, and unique landscapes that can attract tourism.
Additionally, volcanic regions can be rich in mineral resources, such as copper and gold.

Description

This quiz is a review for GEOL 200: EARTH'S FURY - MIDTERM #1. It covers topics such as the definition of natural hazards, geologic hazards, natural disasters, natural catastrophes, and the difference between hazard and risk. Test your knowledge and prepare for the upcoming exam with this comprehensive review sheet.