Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is geography?
What is geography?
The study of "place and space".
How are realms and regions classified?
How are realms and regions classified?
Subjectively, open somewhat to interpretation as to what constitutes each category.
What is a transition zone?
What is a transition zone?
A gradual differentiation of cultural, economic, and spatial differences between realms.
What climates are favorable for human settlement?
What climates are favorable for human settlement?
Where are densest population clusters typically found?
Where are densest population clusters typically found?
What are core and periphery?
What are core and periphery?
What is the difference between a nation and a state?
What is the difference between a nation and a state?
Who are the Kurds?
Who are the Kurds?
What is sovereignty?
What is sovereignty?
Give examples of geography-related research fields
Give examples of geography-related research fields
What is Globalization?
What is Globalization?
Which continent is the Global core?
Which continent is the Global core?
Which country is the geographically smallest self-governing country in the world?
Which country is the geographically smallest self-governing country in the world?
What is the cultural and economic center of northern Italy?
What is the cultural and economic center of northern Italy?
Which island is divided with violent ethnic conflict between its Greek majority and Turkish minority populations?
Which island is divided with violent ethnic conflict between its Greek majority and Turkish minority populations?
Which country violently broke apart during the 1990s, including Bosnia, Croatia, Slovenia, Serbia, Macedonia, and Montenegro?
Which country violently broke apart during the 1990s, including Bosnia, Croatia, Slovenia, Serbia, Macedonia, and Montenegro?
What area of Romania used to be part of Hungary and is inhabited by a large Hungarian population?
What area of Romania used to be part of Hungary and is inhabited by a large Hungarian population?
Is Jutland part of the United Kingdom?
Is Jutland part of the United Kingdom?
Is Switzerland considered part of the Scandinavian/Nordic region?
Is Switzerland considered part of the Scandinavian/Nordic region?
Which country has refused to join the European Union due to its economy's reliance on oil?
Which country has refused to join the European Union due to its economy's reliance on oil?
Is the following statement true or false of the Benelux countries: The Netherlands is one of the poorest countries in Europe.
Is the following statement true or false of the Benelux countries: The Netherlands is one of the poorest countries in Europe.
Which countries lie on the Baltic Sea and are known as the Baltic countries?
Which countries lie on the Baltic Sea and are known as the Baltic countries?
What word is frequently used to describe the nature of the European Union?
What word is frequently used to describe the nature of the European Union?
What is the primary language spoken in Austria and Switzerland?
What is the primary language spoken in Austria and Switzerland?
Which Central European country peacefully split into two separate parts in 1993 after its "velvet divorce?"
Which Central European country peacefully split into two separate parts in 1993 after its "velvet divorce?"
Opinion polls show that the people of which small, poor country have one of the most favorable opinions of the United States in the world?
Opinion polls show that the people of which small, poor country have one of the most favorable opinions of the United States in the world?
Which former Soviet country is generally considered the least democratic country in Europe, led for over 20 years by the autocrat Alexander Lukashenko?
Which former Soviet country is generally considered the least democratic country in Europe, led for over 20 years by the autocrat Alexander Lukashenko?
What is happening to the population of most European countries?
What is happening to the population of most European countries?
Which of the following about Gibraltar is NOT true?
Which of the following about Gibraltar is NOT true?
The word "Dutch" is associated with people from which country?
The word "Dutch" is associated with people from which country?
What military alliance to which the United States and Canada, along with most western European and many eastern European countries, belong?
What military alliance to which the United States and Canada, along with most western European and many eastern European countries, belong?
Which city once had a wall through it that divided the free western part from the communist eastern part?
Which city once had a wall through it that divided the free western part from the communist eastern part?
Which country has witnessed warfare that has, in part, been a consequence of the divide between its Western, pro-European regions and its more Eastern-oriented, pro-Russian regions?
Which country has witnessed warfare that has, in part, been a consequence of the divide between its Western, pro-European regions and its more Eastern-oriented, pro-Russian regions?
Who is the current and controversial President of Russia?
Who is the current and controversial President of Russia?
Give some controversial reasons for Russian President?
Give some controversial reasons for Russian President?
Which natural resource is Russia the world's second-largest producer and largest exporter (up until 2020 - probably not anymore) of?
Which natural resource is Russia the world's second-largest producer and largest exporter (up until 2020 - probably not anymore) of?
What major river is located in Western Russia and contains centers of Russian industry including Moscow, St. Petersburg, the Ural Mountains?
What major river is located in Western Russia and contains centers of Russian industry including Moscow, St. Petersburg, the Ural Mountains?
Which country was not the first neighboring country invaded by Russia this century that in support of South Ossetian secession, Russia invaded the internationally recognized borders of?
Which country was not the first neighboring country invaded by Russia this century that in support of South Ossetian secession, Russia invaded the internationally recognized borders of?
All of the following statements about Russia are true, EXCEPT:
All of the following statements about Russia are true, EXCEPT:
What were the leaders of Russia called before the creation of the Soviet Union?
What were the leaders of Russia called before the creation of the Soviet Union?
Who was the last leader of the Soviet Union?
Who was the last leader of the Soviet Union?
What is so special about Lake Baikal, which is located in southern Siberia?
What is so special about Lake Baikal, which is located in southern Siberia?
What cities is the 'technopole' Silicon Valley generally considered to include?
What cities is the 'technopole' Silicon Valley generally considered to include?
Much of French-speaking Canada lies along which major North American river?
Much of French-speaking Canada lies along which major North American river?
All of the following are among the leading agricultural exports of the United States, EXCEPT:
All of the following are among the leading agricultural exports of the United States, EXCEPT:
Which cities have been among the FASTEST growing major metropolitan areas over the last decade in the United States?
Which cities have been among the FASTEST growing major metropolitan areas over the last decade in the United States?
What is the largest city (by population) in Canada?
What is the largest city (by population) in Canada?
Which place in the U.S. is generally NOT associated with high average levels of poverty:
Which place in the U.S. is generally NOT associated with high average levels of poverty:
What is the capital of Canada?
What is the capital of Canada?
What percentage of Quebecois (residents of Quebec) voted to secede from Canada and form an independent country in 1995?
What percentage of Quebecois (residents of Quebec) voted to secede from Canada and form an independent country in 1995?
Which Canadian province is sometimes called the 'Saudi Arabia of North America' because of its large oil reserves?
Which Canadian province is sometimes called the 'Saudi Arabia of North America' because of its large oil reserves?
Which of the following about Canada is FALSE?
Which of the following about Canada is FALSE?
Which Central American country is one of the wealthiest in the region and does not have a military?
Which Central American country is one of the wealthiest in the region and does not have a military?
Which country has the highest HIV/AIDS rates and lowest per capita wealth in the Western Hemisphere?
Which country has the highest HIV/AIDS rates and lowest per capita wealth in the Western Hemisphere?
Which of the following is NOT considered part of the Greater Antilles?
Which of the following is NOT considered part of the Greater Antilles?
The island of Hispaniola is divided between two states. One of them is the Dominican Republic. What is the other?
The island of Hispaniola is divided between two states. One of them is the Dominican Republic. What is the other?
Indigenous Mayan-descended peoples make up about half the population of which country?
Indigenous Mayan-descended peoples make up about half the population of which country?
What is the biggest source of revenue (other than income taxes) for the Mexican government?
What is the biggest source of revenue (other than income taxes) for the Mexican government?
Which major peninsula in Mexico is home to Cancun and vast Mayan ruins?
Which major peninsula in Mexico is home to Cancun and vast Mayan ruins?
Which is the only historically English-speaking country in Central America?
Which is the only historically English-speaking country in Central America?
The United States invaded which small Caribbean island in 1983?
The United States invaded which small Caribbean island in 1983?
Which is the second most populous South American country?
Which is the second most populous South American country?
Which massive Brazilian city has the 4th largest population in the world?
Which massive Brazilian city has the 4th largest population in the world?
Who led Cuba for over fifty-five years?
Who led Cuba for over fifty-five years?
Which vast and wealthy Amerindian empire once existed throughout the Andes mountains?
Which vast and wealthy Amerindian empire once existed throughout the Andes mountains?
About 10 million people in the Andes Mountain region speak what Amerindian language?
About 10 million people in the Andes Mountain region speak what Amerindian language?
Its capital city, Brasilia, is one of the oldest cities in South America
Its capital city, Brasilia, is one of the oldest cities in South America
In which unusual country does a greater percentage of the population speaks the Amerindian language Guarani than Spanish?
In which unusual country does a greater percentage of the population speaks the Amerindian language Guarani than Spanish?
Which capitalist, free market-oriented Andean country has long been regarded by leaders in the U.S. as possessing the 'model' South American economy?
Which capitalist, free market-oriented Andean country has long been regarded by leaders in the U.S. as possessing the 'model' South American economy?
What type of currency is used in French Guiana?
What type of currency is used in French Guiana?
Who was the 'great liberator' of South America?
Who was the 'great liberator' of South America?
English is the official language of which ethnically and religiously diverse South American country?
English is the official language of which ethnically and religiously diverse South American country?
Which country, the largest of the Lesser Antilles, is also very ethnically diverse and its main export is fossil fuels?
Which country, the largest of the Lesser Antilles, is also very ethnically diverse and its main export is fossil fuels?
Since they possess large oil reserves, which countries are members of OPEC?
Since they possess large oil reserves, which countries are members of OPEC?
Which Central American country is famous for its canal?
Which Central American country is famous for its canal?
What geographic feature is associated with densest population clusters?
What geographic feature is associated with densest population clusters?
What are core and periphery regions?
What are core and periphery regions?
List some geography-related research fields
List some geography-related research fields
Which area is the geographically smallest self-governing country in the world?
Which area is the geographically smallest self-governing country in the world?
Which city is the cultural and economic center of northern Italy?
Which city is the cultural and economic center of northern Italy?
Which island has a violent ethnic conflict between its Greek majority and Turkish minority populations?
Which island has a violent ethnic conflict between its Greek majority and Turkish minority populations?
Which country violently broke apart during the 1990s into Bosnia, Croatia, Slovenia, Serbia, Macedonia, and Montenegro?
Which country violently broke apart during the 1990s into Bosnia, Croatia, Slovenia, Serbia, Macedonia, and Montenegro?
Which large area of Romania used to be part of Hungary and is inhabited by a large Hungarian population?
Which large area of Romania used to be part of Hungary and is inhabited by a large Hungarian population?
Jutland is part of the United Kingdom
Jutland is part of the United Kingdom
Switzerland is considered part of the Scandinavian/Nordic region
Switzerland is considered part of the Scandinavian/Nordic region
The Netherlands is one of the poorest countries in Europe is true of the Benelux countries.
The Netherlands is one of the poorest countries in Europe is true of the Benelux countries.
Which countries lie on the Baltic Sea?
Which countries lie on the Baltic Sea?
Which small, poor country has one of the most favorable opinions of the United States in the world, unusual for a country that is 70% Muslim?
Which small, poor country has one of the most favorable opinions of the United States in the world, unusual for a country that is 70% Muslim?
Led for over 20 years by the autocrat Alexander Lukashenko, which former Soviet country is generally considered the least democratic country in Europe?
Led for over 20 years by the autocrat Alexander Lukashenko, which former Soviet country is generally considered the least democratic country in Europe?
What is the trend in population of most European countries?
What is the trend in population of most European countries?
The Algerians lay claim to it is NOT true of Gibraltar.
The Algerians lay claim to it is NOT true of Gibraltar.
What military alliance includes the United States and Canada, along with most western European and many eastern European countries?
What military alliance includes the United States and Canada, along with most western European and many eastern European countries?
What are the controversial reasons for Russian President?
What are the controversial reasons for Russian President?
What natural resource is Russia the world's second-largest producer and largest exporter of?
What natural resource is Russia the world's second-largest producer and largest exporter of?
Besides Moscow and St. Petersburg, what other centers of Russian industry exist?
Besides Moscow and St. Petersburg, what other centers of Russian industry exist?
In support of South Ossetian secession, which country was invaded by Russia over the summer of 2008?
In support of South Ossetian secession, which country was invaded by Russia over the summer of 2008?
The expansion of the polar ice cap is making it more difficult in recent years to navigate the seas north of Russia.
The expansion of the polar ice cap is making it more difficult in recent years to navigate the seas north of Russia.
Silicon Valley is a 'technopole' that is generally considered to include what cities?
Silicon Valley is a 'technopole' that is generally considered to include what cities?
Sugar is NOT among the leading agricultural exports of the United States.
Sugar is NOT among the leading agricultural exports of the United States.
The overall area stretching from Washington to Boston is generally NOT associated with high average levels of poverty.
The overall area stretching from Washington to Boston is generally NOT associated with high average levels of poverty.
Tell me a false statement about Canada?
Tell me a false statement about Canada?
Indigenous Mayan-descended peoples make up about half the population of this country, and were killed in large numbers during brutal civil warfare that lasted for 30 years and took 200,000 lives.
Indigenous Mayan-descended peoples make up about half the population of this country, and were killed in large numbers during brutal civil warfare that lasted for 30 years and took 200,000 lives.
Which small Caribbean island did the United States invade in 1983?
Which small Caribbean island did the United States invade in 1983?
What is the second most populous South American country, and, despite problems with the drug trade and political violence, has managed to operate as the longest-running democracy in the realm?
What is the second most populous South American country, and, despite problems with the drug trade and political violence, has managed to operate as the longest-running democracy in the realm?
What massive Brazilian city has the 4th largest population in the world (larger than New York City's!)?
What massive Brazilian city has the 4th largest population in the world (larger than New York City's!)?
Its capital city, Brasilia, is one of the oldest cities in South America (Brasilia was founded in 1960).
Its capital city, Brasilia, is one of the oldest cities in South America (Brasilia was founded in 1960).
What unusual country has a greater percentage of the population that speaks the Amerindian language Guarani than Spanish?
What unusual country has a greater percentage of the population that speaks the Amerindian language Guarani than Spanish?
Which South American country is English the official language of?
Which South American country is English the official language of?
What countries are members of OPEC?
What countries are members of OPEC?
Geography is the study of what?
Geography is the study of what?
Classification of realms and regions is considered what?
Classification of realms and regions is considered what?
What climates are considered favorable for human settlement?
What climates are considered favorable for human settlement?
Densest population clusters are usually found near what?
Densest population clusters are usually found near what?
What are the two groupings of regions within a realm?
What are the two groupings of regions within a realm?
Which statement best describes geography-related research fields?
Which statement best describes geography-related research fields?
Which continent is considered the global core?
Which continent is considered the global core?
What is Transylvania?
What is Transylvania?
Is The Netherlands one of the poorest countries in Europe?
Is The Netherlands one of the poorest countries in Europe?
What language do most residents in Austria and Switzerland speak?
What language do most residents in Austria and Switzerland speak?
Which former Soviet country is generally considered the least democratic country in Europe?
Which former Soviet country is generally considered the least democratic country in Europe?
Which country is the word "Dutch" associated with?
Which country is the word "Dutch" associated with?
What is the military alliance to which the United States and Canada, along with most western European and many eastern European countries, belong?
What is the military alliance to which the United States and Canada, along with most western European and many eastern European countries, belong?
Name two controversial reasons for popularity of the Russian President?
Name two controversial reasons for popularity of the Russian President?
What is Russia the world's second-largest producer and largest exporter (up until 2020) of?
What is Russia the world's second-largest producer and largest exporter (up until 2020) of?
Name a major river located in Western Russia?
Name a major river located in Western Russia?
Which country was invaded by Russia in support of South Ossetian secession over the summer of 2008?
Which country was invaded by Russia in support of South Ossetian secession over the summer of 2008?
Is it more difficult in recent years to navigate the seas north of Russia due to the expansion of the polar ice cap?
Is it more difficult in recent years to navigate the seas north of Russia due to the expansion of the polar ice cap?
Why is Lake Baikal special?
Why is Lake Baikal special?
Which cities is Silicon Valley considered to include?
Which cities is Silicon Valley considered to include?
Name the fastest growing U.S. cities?
Name the fastest growing U.S. cities?
Which Canadian province is sometimes called the 'Saudi Arabia of North America'?
Which Canadian province is sometimes called the 'Saudi Arabia of North America'?
True or false: Canada's population is evenly distributed across the country.
True or false: Canada's population is evenly distributed across the country.
Which two states share the island of Hispaniola?
Which two states share the island of Hispaniola?
Which is the second most populous South American country and the longest-running democracy in the realm?
Which is the second most populous South American country and the longest-running democracy in the realm?
Who are the brothers who led Cuba for over fifty-five years?
Who are the brothers who led Cuba for over fifty-five years?
Which South American capital city is not one of the oldest?
Which South American capital city is not one of the oldest?
In which country does a greater percentage of the population speak the Amerindian language Guarani than Spanish?
In which country does a greater percentage of the population speak the Amerindian language Guarani than Spanish?
Which ethnically and religiously diverse South American country has English as its official language?
Which ethnically and religiously diverse South American country has English as its official language?
Which country, the largest of the Lesser Antilles, is also very ethnically diverse and has fossil fuels as its main export?
Which country, the largest of the Lesser Antilles, is also very ethnically diverse and has fossil fuels as its main export?
Which two South American countries are members of OPEC?
Which two South American countries are members of OPEC?
Flashcards
Geography
Geography
The study of 'place and space'
Classification of realms and regions
Classification of realms and regions
Subjective, open to interpretation.
Transition Zone
Transition Zone
A gradual differentiation of cultural, economic, and spatial differences between realms.
Favorable climates for human settlement
Favorable climates for human settlement
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Densest population clusters
Densest population clusters
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Core and periphery
Core and periphery
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Nation vs. State
Nation vs. State
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Kurds
Kurds
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Sovereignty
Sovereignty
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Globalization
Globalization
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Vatican City
Vatican City
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Milan
Milan
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Cyprus
Cyprus
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Yugoslavia
Yugoslavia
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Transylvania
Transylvania
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Norway
Norway
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Baltic countries
Baltic countries
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European Union
European Union
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Czechoslovakia
Czechoslovakia
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Albania
Albania
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Belarus
Belarus
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Population of most European countries
Population of most European countries
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Dutch
Dutch
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NATO
NATO
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Berlin
Berlin
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Ukraine
Ukraine
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Vladimir Putin
Vladimir Putin
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Controversial reasons for Russian President
Controversial reasons for Russian President
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Natural Gas
Natural Gas
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Volga
Volga
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Georgia
Georgia
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Czars
Czars
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M. Gorbachev
M. Gorbachev
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Lake Baikal
Lake Baikal
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Silicon Valley
Silicon Valley
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Saint Lawrence
Saint Lawrence
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Fastest growing U.S. cities
Fastest growing U.S. cities
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Toronto
Toronto
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Ottawa
Ottawa
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Quebec secession vote
Quebec secession vote
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Alberta
Alberta
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Costa Rica
Costa Rica
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Haiti
Haiti
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Dominican Republic
Dominican Republic
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Guatemala
Guatemala
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Oil
Oil
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Yucatan Peninsula
Yucatan Peninsula
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Belize
Belize
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Grenada
Grenada
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Study Notes
Geography
- Geography studies "place and space".
Classification of Realms and Regions
- The classification of realms and regions is subjective and open to interpretation when defining categories.
Transition Zone
- A transition zone involves a gradual differentiation of cultural, economic, and spatial differences between realms.
Favorable Climates for Human Settlement
- Temperate climates with moderate rainfall are favorable for human settlement.
Densest Population Clusters
- The densest population clusters are located near large or numerous rivers.
Core and Periphery
- Core and periphery are two regional groupings within a realm.
- Cores represent economic and cultural life.
- Peripheries are poorer and less influential.
Nation vs. State
- A nation shares strong cultural ties and desires political influence.
- A state is an institutional-administrative entity.
Kurds
- The Kurds are one of the largest "nations-without-a-state" worldwide.
Sovereignty
- Sovereignty means a state has full control over its political affairs.
Geography-Related Research Fields
- Geography-related encompass a wide variety of different research avenues.
Globalization
- Globalization is the increasing interconnectedness of peoples worldwide through cultural and economic contact.
Global Core
- The Global Core consists of developed countries in: North America, Europe, Japan, Australia, and New Zealand.
Vatican City
- Vatican City is the smallest self-governing country geographically.
Milan
- Milan is the cultural and economic center of northern Italy.
Cyprus
- Cyprus is a divided island experiencing violent ethnic conflict between its Greek majority and Turkish minority.
Yugoslavia
- Yugoslavia violently broke apart in the 1990s into Bosnia, Croatia, Slovenia, Serbia, Macedonia, and Montenegro.
Transylvania
- Transylvania is a large area of Romania that used to be part of Hungary and has a large Hungarian population.
United Kingdom
- Jutland is not part of the United Kingdom.
Scandinavian/Nordic Region
- Switzerland is not considered part of the Scandinavian/Nordic region.
Norway
- Norway has refused to join the European Union due to its economy's reliance on oil.
Benelux Countries
- It is false to state The Netherlands is one of the poorest countries in Europe.
Baltic countries
- Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania lie on the Baltic Sea.
European Union
- "Supranational" describes the nature of the European Union.
Language in Austria and Switzerland
- Most residents in Austria and Switzerland speak German (or dialects related to German).
Czechoslovakia
- Czechoslovakia peacefully split into two separate parts in 1993 after its "velvet divorce".
Albania
- Opinion polls show that the people of Albania have one of the most favorable opinions of the United States, which is unusual for a country that is 70% Muslim.
Belarus
- Led by Alexander Lukashenko for over 20 years, Belarus is generally considered the least democratic country in Europe.
Population of Most European Countries
- The population of most European countries is declining.
Gibraltar
- It is false to claim Algerians lay claim to Gibraltar.
Dutch
- The word "Dutch" is associated with people from The Netherlands.
NATO
- NATO is the military alliance including the United States, Canada, most western European, and many eastern European countries.
Berlin
- Berlin once had a wall dividing its free western part from its communist eastern part.
Ukraine
- Warfare in Ukraine has been a consequence of the divide between its Western, pro-European regions and its more Eastern-oriented, pro-Russian regions
Vladimir Putin
- Vladimir Putin is the current and controversial President of Russia.
Controversial Reasons for Russian President
- Putin has curtailed civil liberties in Russia and conducted aggressive foreign policies.
Natural Gas
- Russia is the world's second-largest producer and largest exporter (up until 2020) of natural gas and it is the country's largest source of income.
Volga
- Centers of Russian industry include Moscow, St. Petersburg, the Ural Mountains, and the Volga River.
Georgia
- In support of South Ossetian secession, Russia invaded Georgia in 2008.
Russia statements
- The expansion of the polar ice cap is making it more difficult in recent years to navigate the seas north of Russia is false.
Czars
- Before the creation of the Soviet Union, the leaders of Russia were called Czars.
M. Gorbachev
- M. Gorbachev was the last leader of the Soviet Union.
Lake Baikal
- Lake Baikal is very deep.
Silicon Valley
- Silicon Valley includes San Jose/Palo Alto.
Saint Lawrence
- Much of French-speaking Canada lies along the Saint Lawrence River.
U.S. Agricultural Exports
- Sugar is not among the leading agricultural exports of the United States.
Fastest Growing U.S. Cities
- Fort Worth and Austin, TX, have been among the fastest-growing major metropolitan areas in the United States over the last decade.
Toronto
- Toronto has the largest population in Canada.
Poverty in the U.S.
- The overall area stretching from Washington to Boston is not associated with high average levels of poverty.
Ottawa
- Ottawa is the capital of Canada.
Quebec Secession Vote
- Over 49% of Quebecois voted to secede from Canada and form an independent country in 1995.
Alberta
- Alberta is sometimes called the 'Saudi Arabia of North America' because of its large oil reserves.
Canada False Statement
- Look out for false statements about general Canadian information.
Costa Rica
- Costa Rica is one of the wealthiest Central American countries and does not have a military.
Haiti
- Haiti has the highest HIV/AIDS rates and lowest per capita wealth in the Western Hemisphere.
Aruba
- Aruba is not considered part of the Greater Antilles.
Dominican Republic
- The island of Hispaniola is divided between the Dominican Republic and Haiti.
Guatemala
- Indigenous Mayan-descended peoples make up about half the population of Guatemala and were killed in large numbers during brutal civil warfare.
Oil
- Oil is the biggest source of revenue for the Mexican government.
Yucatan Peninsula
- The Yucatan Peninsula in Mexico is home to Cancun and vast Mayan ruins and is believed to be where the asteroid that killed the dinosaurs impacted.
Belize
- Belize is the only historically English-speaking country in Central America, characterized by a plantation agricultural economy and a sparse population.
Grenada
- The United States invaded Grenada in 1983.
Colombia
- Colombia is the second most populous South American country.
São Paulo
- São Paulo has the 4th largest population in the world.
The Castros
- The Castros led Cuba for over fifty-five years.
Incan
- The Incan empire once existed throughout the Andes mountains.
Quechua
- About 10 million people in the Andes Mountain region speak the Amerindian language Quechua.
Brasilia
- Brasilia was founded in 1960.
Paraguay
- A greater percentage of the population in Paraguay speaks the Amerindian language Guarani than Spanish.
Chile
- Chile has long been regarded as possessing the 'model' South American economy.
Euros
- The Euro is used in French Guiana.
Simón BolÃvar
- Simón BolÃvar was the 'great liberator' of South America.
Guyana
- English is the official language of Guyana.
Trinidad and Tobago
- Trinidad and Tobago is the largest of the Lesser Antilles, is ethnically diverse, and its main export is fossil fuels.
OPEC
- Venezuela and Ecuador are members of OPEC.
Panama
- Panama is famous for its canal.
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