Geography of the Philippines

Study Notes

Geographical Division of the Philippine Archipelago

The Philippines is an archipelago consisting of over 7,000 islands.
Located in Southeast Asia, bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the east and the South China Sea to the west.
The country covers approximately 300,000 square kilometers.
Major islands include Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao, with Luzon being the largest.

Location and Neighboring Countries

Positioned between Taiwan to the north and Borneo to the southwest.
Closely neighbors include Vietnam to the west and Indonesia to the south.
Surrounded by various bodies of water, including the Philippine Sea and Sulu Sea.

Terrain and Other Facts

Characterized by diverse terrain, including mountains, beaches, and fertile plains.
Home to notable geographical features such as the Sierra Madre mountain range and the Chocolate Hills.
Climate is tropical, with distinct wet and dry seasons.
Rich in biodiversity, host to numerous endemic species of flora and fauna.

National Symbol

The national symbol of the Philippines is the Philippine eagle, known for its majesty and unique status in conservation.

Regions and Provinces

Divided into 17 regions, each with its own provinces and cities.
Regions include the National Capital Region (NCR), Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR), and others, highlighting cultural and historical diversity.

Description

This quiz covers the geographical division of the Philippine archipelago, including its location, size and shape, neighboring countries, and terrain. Test your knowledge on various facts about regions and provinces in the Philippines.