Geography of India
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Questions and Answers

What is the approximate length of the Himalayan mountain range?

  • 4000 km
  • 1500 km
  • 3000 km
  • 2500 km (correct)
  • What is the primary benefit of monsoons in India for farmers?

  • It reduces the risk of diseases
  • It helps to reduce the risk of landslides
  • It provides clean drinking water to people
  • It helps farmers grow crops, which is important for their livelihood (correct)
  • What is a common rural push factor in India?

  • High-paying jobs
  • Good healthcare facilities
  • Frequent flooding (correct)
  • Well-developed infrastructure
  • What is the name of the highest mountain peak in the Himalayas, located in India?

    <p>Mt. Everest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate population of India?

    <p>1.42 billion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main challenge that India faces according to the passage?

    <p>Overpopulation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Dharavi in Mumbai known for?

    <p>An area of makeshift housing or slum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one solution suggested to improve health in Dharavi?

    <p>Improving access to clean drinking water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is rebuilding houses for people living in Dharavi beneficial?

    <p>Because people would have stable and safe housing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consequence of overcrowding in urban areas?

    <p>Lack of housing leading to makeshift housing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Location and Geography

    • India is located in the Northern hemisphere, above the equator.
    • The Tropic of Cancer runs through India.
    • The Himalayan mountain range, 2500 km long, dominates the north of India, stretching from Pakistan to China.
    • Mt. Everest, the highest peak, is over 8848 meters high and is located in the Himalayas.

    Climate and Population

    • India's climate can be split into 5 categories: Arid/Desert, Tropical, Composite, Temperate, and Cold/Tundra.
    • India's population stands at 1.42 billion, the highest in the world.

    Monsoons in India

    • Positives of monsoons include:
      • Rains help farmers grow crops, supporting their livelihood and economy.
      • Rainwater fills up reservoirs and dams, providing clean drinking water.
    • Negatives of monsoons include:
      • Heavy rain can cause landslides and flooding, resulting in loss of life.
      • Stagnant water can spread diseases and kill crops, reducing food availability.

    Rural Push Factors

    • Examples of rural push factors in India include:
      • Poor paying jobs
      • Lack of jobs
      • Lack of infrastructure
      • Frequent flooding
      • Poor healthcare

    Urban Pull Factors

    • Examples of urban pull factors in India include:
      • Better access to jobs
      • Higher paying jobs
      • Better access to healthcare
      • Better transport links
      • More things to do in cities
      • Better Wi-Fi in urban areas

    Challenges and Solutions

    • The main challenge India faces is overpopulation, leading to overcrowding and related issues.
    • Solutions to improve living conditions in slums like Dharavi include:
      • Improving access to clean drinking water by relaying new pipes.
      • Rebuilding houses for people living in Dharavi, providing stable and safe housing.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the geographical features of India, including its location, mountains, and population. Learn about the Himalayas, Mt. Everest, and more!

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