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Questions and Answers
Longitude lines run north and south of the prime meridian.
False
Earth is divided into 20 time zones that each measure 10 degrees wide.
False
Geologic maps assist Earth scientists in studying small-scale patterns in geologic formations.
False
Maps always contain a map scale that helps users determine actual surface distances.
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GPS is a navigational tool rarely used in everyday items.
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Study Notes
Lines of Latitude and Longitude
- Latitude lines run parallel to the equator and measure distances north or south of the equator.
- Longitude lines run east and west of the prime meridian and measure distances east or west of the prime meridian.
- Both latitude and longitude are necessary to pinpoint exact locations on Earth.
Time Zones
- Earth has 24 time zones, each covering 15 degrees of longitude.
- These time zones help regulate daylight hours across the globe.
Maps
- Maps are flat representations of the Earth’s curved surface, using different projections for various purposes.
- Geologic maps help Earth scientists study large-scale geological formations.
- Most maps include a map legend that explains the symbols used on the map.
- The map scale indicates the ratio between distances on the map and actual distances on Earth's surface.
Modern Mapping
- Technology has transformed the appearance and use of maps.
- Remote sensing, a key aspect of modern cartography, utilizes satellites to gather data about Earth's features.
- Sonar is another tool for collecting data about features beneath the Earth's surface.
- GPS, a navigational tool integrated into numerous everyday objects, relies on satellites to pinpoint locations.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the concepts of latitude and longitude, as well as time zones and maps. This quiz explores how these elements define our understanding of Earth's geography. Unlock the secrets of modern mapping techniques and their importance in geography.
