Geography Key Vocabulary
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best illustrates the concept of 'situation' in geography?

  • A town's proximity to a major highway and a large metropolitan area. (correct)
  • The presence of fertile soil that supports local agriculture.
  • The availability of hydroelectric power due to a nearby dam.
  • A city's deep harbor, facilitating international trade.

A country is classified as a 'developing nation.' Which characteristic would most likely be present?

  • High levels of industrial output and technological innovation.
  • A predominantly urban population with advanced infrastructure.
  • Significant investment in renewable energy sources and environmental protection.
  • Lower average income and limited access to services for most citizens. (correct)

How does 'land use' planning primarily influence the development of a suburban area?

  • By establishing the political boundaries of the municipality.
  • By dictating the architectural styles of buildings.
  • By controlling the population density through enforced quotas.
  • By determining the locations of residential, commercial, and industrial zones. (correct)

What geographic factor most directly contributes to a location being deemed a 'strategic site'?

<p>Elevated land overlooking an important route, providing protection and control. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The expansion of a city into previously rural areas is best described as what process?

<p>Urbanization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool would be most effective for determining the elevation changes and physical features of a hiking trail?

<p>Topographic Map (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the presence of a significant natural resource most likely affect the development of a settlement?

<p>It often results in communities developing near resource extraction or processing sites. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are alphanumeric grids useful in geography?

<p>To determine a precise location on a map. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the concept of 'situation' most benefit urban planners?

<p>By assessing a city's connections to resources and transportation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What economic transformation typically occurs as a 'developing nation' progresses towards becoming a 'developed nation'?

<p>A shift towards a more diversified economy with advanced industries. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How might 'land use' regulations influence the environmental quality of a region?

<p>By restricting development in ecologically sensitive areas. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most critical element in determining whether a location is considered a 'strategic site'?

<p>Its ability to offer a defensive advantage or control access. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which long-term consequence is most directly associated with increasing 'urbanization' in a region?

<p>An increased demand for infrastructure and services. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of information is uniquely conveyed using a 'topographic map' compared to a general reference map?

<p>The detailed elevation changes of the terrain. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is most likely to initiate the development of a 'natural resources site' into a permanent settlement?

<p>The discovery of a rare mineral deposit. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a 'suburban settlement' from a strictly 'rural' community?

<p>Suburban settlements typically depend on a nearby city for employment and services. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following scenarios best demonstrates the influence of 'situation' on a city's growth?

<p>A city becomes a major transportation hub because of its position between two large industrial centers. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following features is most characteristic of a 'developing nation'?

<p>A significant portion of the population engaged in agricultural activities with limited mechanization. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How could 'land use' planning be implemented to mitigate the impact of flooding in a coastal community?

<p>By restricting construction in designated floodplains and preserving natural wetlands. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why would a mountain pass most likely be considered a 'strategic site'?

<p>It controls movement and access between two regions. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most likely effect of rapid 'urbanization' on the environment?

<p>Increased habitat loss and fragmentation due to development. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which feature on a 'topographic map' would help you identify the steepest slope?

<p>Areas with closely spaced contour lines (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factor would most likely lead to the transformation of a 'natural resources site' into a permanent settlement?

<p>The development of infrastructure and services to support a growing population. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the economy of a 'suburban settlement' typically differ from that of a 'rural' area?

<p>Suburban economies are characterized by a mix of residential, commercial, and service sectors, while rural economies are often dominated by agriculture or resource extraction. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Developing Nation

A country with a lower standard of living and less access to goods and services than developed nations.

Megalopolis

An urban area with over 50 million people, like Bosnywash (Boston, New York, Washington).

Land Use

The purpose for which people use a particular area, such as agriculture or industry.

Urbanization

The increase of urban areas as cities spread into rural regions.

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Topographic Map

A detailed map showing physical features, contour lines, and other symbols.

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Rural

Sparsely settled areas, typically outside cities.

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Developed Nation

A country with a high level of income, industrialization, and modernization.

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Natural Resources Site

Communities developed near resources for gathering or processing, like mines or waterfalls.

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Strategic Site

Places that offer protection and control over territory, often on elevated land overlooking important routes.

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Situation

The location of a place in relation to other places or larger geographic features.

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Suburban Settlement

Newer communities found at the outskirts of established cities.

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Site

The specific physical characteristics that define a location, like landforms and resources.

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Alphanumeric Grid

A system of letters and numbers used together to pinpoint locations on a map.

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Study Notes

Key Vocabulary

  • Developing Nation: A country where most people have a lower standard of living and less access to goods and services than people in developed nations.
  • Megalopolis: An urban area with over 50 million people in it. Examples include the Bosnywash area (Boston, New York, Washington).
  • Land Use: The purpose for which people use a particular area.
  • Strategic Site: Places that provide protection and control over territory; often characterized by elevated land overlooking important routes.
  • Urbanization: The increase of urban areas, usually the spread of cities and large communities into rural areas.
  • Situation: The location of a place in relation to other places or larger features.
  • Topographic Map: A very detailed map showing physical and contour lines and other symbols.
  • Rural: Sparsely settled areas.
  • Developed Nation: A country where there is a higher level of income, industrialization, and modernization.
  • Suburban Settlement: Newer communities found at the edges of established cities.
  • Site: The specific physical features defining the location of a place.
  • Natural Resources Site: Communities develop where natural resources are either gathered or processed, such as near mines or waterfalls.
  • Alphanumeric Grid: An interlocking system of letters and numbers used to determine a location.

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Description

Important geography terms. Includes definitions for developing nation, megalopolis, land use, strategic site, urbanization, situation, topographic map. Also covers rural and developed nations.

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