Geography Concepts and Classification Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary difference between an ocean and a sea in terms of geographical features?

  • Oceans are larger bodies of saltwater partially enclosed by land, while seas are smaller bodies of saltwater enclosed by continents. (correct)
  • Oceans and seas have no geographical differences, and the terms are used interchangeably.
  • Oceans are smaller bodies of saltwater enclosed by continents, while seas are larger bodies of saltwater partially enclosed by land.
  • Oceans are larger bodies of saltwater enclosed by continents, while seas are smaller bodies of saltwater partially enclosed by land.

Which of the following provides the most accurate way to locate places and features on Earth's surface?

  • Using the names of continents and oceans.
  • Using the names of bays and gulfs.
  • Using lines of latitude and longitude. (correct)
  • Using the names of islands and rivers.

Which concept is not correctly matched with its description?

  • Peninsula: a piece of land almost surrounded by water.
  • Continent: a large, continuous mass of land extending under the sea. (correct)
  • Archipelago: a group of islands.
  • Isthmus: a narrow strip of land connecting two larger landmasses.

What is the primary purpose of a geographic coordinate system?

<p>To establish a common language for the exchange of geographic information. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a true statement about the Earth's hemispheres?

<p>The International Date Line is identical to the prime meridian. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between a river and a lake in terms of water flow?

<p>A river is a body of water that flows in one direction, while a lake is a body of water that does not flow. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the most accurate estimation of the proportion of landmasses to water bodies on Earth's surface?

<p>Approximately 25% landmasses and 75% water bodies. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which geographical feature exhibits a series of descending steps or terraces leading to a base level?

<p>Escarpment (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these water bodies provides the most accurate description of a large inland body of salt water that is connected to the ocean?

<p>Sea (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which concept is described by a 3-dimensional curved surface that divides Earth into northern and southern hemispheres?

<p>Great Circle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which landform is characterized by a narrow strip of land that connects two larger landmasses?

<p>Isthmus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mathematical skill provides the most accurate estimation of the proportion of landmasses to water bodies on Earth's surface?

<p>Area calculation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these water bodies is a large body of salt water that is typically smaller than an ocean and partly enclosed by land?

<p>Sea (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which landform is a large, continuous expanse of land that is not surrounded by water on all sides?

<p>Continent (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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