5 Questions
What is the etymology of the word 'geography'?
Combination of Greek words 'Geo' (The Earth) and 'Graphien' (to describe)
What does geography seek to understand?
Earth and its human and natural complexities
Who was the first recorded user of the word 'γεωγραφία'?
Greek scholar Eratosthenes (276–194 BC)
What has geography been called due to its interdisciplinary nature?
A bridge between natural science and social science disciplines
To what time period does the earliest example of an attempted world map date back?
9th century
Study Notes
Etymology of Geography
- The word 'geography' originates from the Greek words 'ge' meaning earth and 'graphia' meaning writing or description.
Definition and Scope of Geography
- Geography seeks to understand the Earth's physical features, human populations, and the ways in which people interact with the environment.
History of the Word 'Γεογραφία'
- Eratosthenes, a Greek scholar, is the first recorded user of the word 'γεωγραφία' (geographia) in the 3rd century BCE.
Characteristics of Geography
- Due to its interdisciplinary nature, geography has been called the "bridge" between natural and social sciences.
Early Cartography
- The earliest known example of an attempted world map dates back to the 6th century BCE, during the Babylonian period.
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