Geography: Antilles
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Questions and Answers

¿Cuál de las siguientes opciones presenta las Antillas Mayores ordenadas de mayor a menor tamaño?

  • Cuba, Jamaica, La Española, Puerto Rico
  • La Española, Cuba, Jamaica, Puerto Rico
  • Cuba, La Española, Jamaica, Puerto Rico (correct)
  • Jamaica, Cuba, La Española, Puerto Rico

¿Qué dos países comparten la isla de La Española?

  • Jamaica y Haití
  • Haití y República Dominicana (correct)
  • Puerto Rico y República Dominicana
  • Cuba y Haití

Nombra cuatro similitudes que comparten las Antillas Mayores.

Clima tropical, Historia colonial, Economías agrícolas y turísticas, Diversidad cultural

¿Cuál es la isla más grande de las Antillas Menores mencionada?

<p>Trinidad (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿Cuál NO es uno de los idiomas que se hablan en las Antillas Menores?

<p>Español (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿Por qué el panorama lingüístico y cultural de las Antillas Menores es tan variado y diverso?

<p>Por la colonización europea y la mezcla cultural</p> Signup and view all the answers

¿Cuál fue el papel principal que los europeos asignaron a las Antillas durante los siglos XVI y XVII?

<p>Producción agrícola y comercial (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Las Antillas Mayores comparten una historia colonial similar.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Las economías de las Antillas Mayores se basan en la agricultura y el ______.

<p>turismo</p> Signup and view all the answers

Une cada isla con su respectivo tamaño aproximado en kilómetros cuadrados:

<p>Cuba = 109,884 km² La Española = 76,192 km² Jamaica = 10,991 km² Puerto Rico = 9,104 km²</p> Signup and view all the answers

Arrange the following Greater Antilles islands in descending order by size:

<p>Cuba, La Española, Jamaica, Puerto Rico (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two countries share the island of La Española?

<p>Haiti and Dominican Republic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name four common characteristics shared by the Greater Antilles.

<p>Tropical climate, colonial history, agricultural and tourist economies, cultural diversity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which island is the largest of the Lesser Antilles?

<p>Trinidad (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following languages are commonly spoken in the Lesser Antilles?

<p>English, French, Dutch (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The diverse linguistic and cultural landscape of the Lesser Antilles is primarily due to ______ and cultural mixing.

<p>European colonization</p> Signup and view all the answers

What primary role did the European powers assign to the Antilles during the 16th and 17th centuries?

<p>Agricultural production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Greater Antilles share a uniform, singular cultural identity due to their shared colonial history.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following islands with their approximate land area in square kilometers:

<p>Cuba = 109,884 La Española = 76,192 Jamaica = 10,991 Puerto Rico = 9,104</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides agricultural production, what other strategic role did the Antilles play for European powers during the 16th and 17th centuries?

<p>Military and commercial routes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Major Antilles by size

Cuba, La Española, Jamaica, and Puerto Rico, ordered by size.

Countries on La Española

Haiti and the Dominican Republic.

Shared traits of Major Antilles

Tropical climate, colonial history, agricultural/tourism-based economies, cultural diversity.

Largest of the Lesser Antilles

Trinidad.

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Languages of the Lesser Antilles

English, French and Dutch.

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Cultural diversity in Lesser Antilles

European colonization and cultural mixing

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Europeans role during XVI-XVII centuries in the Antilles

Agricultural production and military/commercial routes.

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Study Notes

  • Study guide for chapter I, Geography in our history

The Greater Antilles in order of size

  • Cuba: 109,884 km²
  • La Española: 76,192 km²
  • Jamaica: 10,991 km²
  • Puerto Rico: 9,104 km²

Countries that share the island of La Española

  • Haiti
  • Dominican Republic

Four similarities shared by the Greater Antilles

  • Tropical climate
  • Colonial history
  • Agricultural and tourist economies
  • Cultural diversity

Largest of the Lesser Antilles

  • Trinidad

Languages spoken in the Lesser Antilles

  • English
  • French
  • Dutch
  • Spanish

Linguistic and cultural landscape of the Lesser Antilles is varied and diverse due to:

  • European colonization and cultural mixing

The role assigned to the Antilles by Europeans during the 16th-18th centuries

  • Agricultural production
  • Military and commercial routes

Tension

  • The force exerted by a string, rope, cable, or similar object on another object.
  • It is always a pulling force.
  • It is always directed along the string.

Tension in a String Passing Over a Pulley

  • If the string and pulley are massless and frictionless, then the tension in the string is the same on both sides of the pulley.

Blocks and Pulleys Example 1

  • A block of mass m1 = 5 kg rests on a frictionless table.

  • A string is attached to the block and runs over a massless, frictionless pulley.

  • A second block of mass m2 = 10 kg is attached to the other end of the string.

  • The acceleration of the blocks is a = 6.53 m/s^2

  • The tension in the string is T = 32.7 N

Blocks and Pulleys Example 2

  • A block of mass m1 = 5 kg rests on a table.

  • The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the table is μk = 0.2.

  • A string is attached to the block and runs over a massless, frictionless pulley.

  • A second block of mass m2 = 10 kg is attached to the other end of the string.

  • The acceleration of the blocks is a = 5.87 m/s^2

  • The tension in the string is T = 39.3 N

Inclined Plane Example

  • A block of mass m1 rests on a frictionless inclined plane that makes an angle of θ = 30° with the horizontal.

  • A string is attached to the block and runs over a massless, frictionless pulley.

  • A second block of mass m2 is attached to the other end of the string.

  • If the system is to remain at rest, m2 = 2.5 kg

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Description

This study guide covers key geographical facts about the Greater and Lesser Antilles, including island sizes, shared characteristics, languages, and historical roles during European colonization. It highlights the diverse linguistic and cultural landscape shaped by colonial history and cultural mixing.

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