Geography and Economy of the Philippines
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Questions and Answers

What are the three main economic sectors in the Philippines?

  • Manufacturing, technology, and transportation
  • Healthcare, education, and finance
  • Mining, forestry, and tourism
  • Services, agriculture, and industry (correct)

Which natural disaster is the Philippines most prone to?

  • Earthquakes
  • Tornadoes
  • Cyclones (correct)
  • Volcanic eruptions

Which phenomenon has a strong impact on the Philippines' climate variability?

  • La Niña
  • Greenhouse gas emissions
  • Global warming
  • El Niño Southern Oscillation (correct)

What is the primary source of rainfall fluctuation in the Philippines?

<p>El Niño Southern Oscillation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sector relies on a depleting natural and marine resource base in the Philippines?

<p>Mining (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which months does the Philippines experience a cyclonic rainy season?

<p>June to November (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the annual worth of coral reefs for their contributions to fishing, tourism, and storm protection?

<p>$2 billion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which natural disasters impacted the Philippines' infrastructure in 2009, leading to $33 million in road and bridge repairs?

<p>Tropical Storm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of coastal residents rely on marine resources for their livelihoods?

<p>More than 60% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which diseases are mentioned as endemic risks to human health due to climate change in the text?

<p>Dengue and Malaria (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant impact does a changing and more variable climate have on mosquito breeding and survival?

<p>It negatively impacts mosquito breeding and survival (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are water and sanitation systems at risk due to climate-related factors?

<p>They are at risk of damage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential consequence of extreme rainfall in the Philippines?

<p>Damage to water supply infrastructure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does climate change impact hydropower production in the Philippines?

<p>Poses a risk to reduced production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a major threat to marine environments as mentioned in the text?

<p>Rising sea surface temperatures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does coastal salinity affect coastal habitats and fisheries in the Philippines?

<p>Harms the environment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential impact of climate change on the energy supply and demand in the Philippines?

<p>Reduced production due to climate change (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does saltwater intrusion affect water quality in coastal municipalities of Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao?

<p>Reduces water quality (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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