Geography and Climate of Belgium and Sri Lanka

Study Notes

Belgium:
- Located in Northwestern Europe
- Bordered by Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg, and France
- Total area: 30,528 km² (11,787 sq mi)
- Climate: temperate maritime, with significant rainfall and mild winters
Sri Lanka:
- Island nation located in South Asia
- Situated in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal
- Total area: 65,610 km² (25,332 sq mi)
- Climate: tropical, with high temperatures and high humidity throughout the year

Belgium:
- High-income economy, with a strong service sector
- Main industries: chemicals, pharmaceuticals, automobiles, and electronics
- Member of the European Union and the Eurozone
- Currency: Euro (€)
Sri Lanka:
- Lower-middle-income economy, with a growing service sector
- Main industries: textiles, garments, tea, and rubber
- Member of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
- Currency: Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR)

Belgium:
- Population: approximately 11.5 million people
- Official languages: Dutch, French, and German
- Other languages: English, Flemish, and Walloon
Sri Lanka:
- Population: approximately 22 million people
- Official languages: Sinhala, Tamil, and English
- Other languages: Sinhalese, Tamil, and Burgher

Belgium:
- Rich history, with influences from the Romans, Franks, and Burgundians
- Famous for its medieval architecture, art, and chocolate
- Home to the European Union and NATO headquarters
Sri Lanka:
- Ancient history, with the first known kingdoms dating back to the 6th century BCE
- Influenced by Buddhism, Hinduism, and colonial powers
- Famous for its ancient cities, temples, and natural beauty

Belgium is situated in Northwestern Europe, bordered by four countries: Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg, and France.
It has a total area of 30,528 km² (11,787 sq mi), with a temperate maritime climate, characterized by significant rainfall and mild winters.
Sri Lanka is an island nation located in South Asia, situated in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal.
It has a total area of 65,610 km² (25,332 sq mi), with a tropical climate, marked by high temperatures and high humidity throughout the year.

Belgium has a high-income economy, driven primarily by its strong service sector.
The main industries in Belgium are chemicals, pharmaceuticals, automobiles, and electronics, and it is a member of the European Union and the Eurozone.
The official currency of Belgium is the Euro (€).
Sri Lanka has a lower-middle-income economy, with a growing service sector.
The main industries in Sri Lanka are textiles, garments, tea, and rubber, and it is a member of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC).
The official currency of Sri Lanka is the Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR).

Belgium has a population of approximately 11.5 million people.
The official languages of Belgium are Dutch, French, and German, with English, Flemish, and Walloon also widely spoken.
Sri Lanka has a population of approximately 22 million people.
The official languages of Sri Lanka are Sinhala, Tamil, and English, with Sinhalese, Tamil, and Burgher also spoken by various groups.

Belgium has a rich history, with influences from the Romans, Franks, and Burgundians.
The country is famous for its medieval architecture, art, and chocolate, and is home to the European Union and NATO headquarters.
Sri Lanka has an ancient history, with the first known kingdoms dating back to the 6th century BCE.
The country has been influenced by Buddhism, Hinduism, and colonial powers, and is famous for its ancient cities, temples, and natural beauty.