Geographical Indications and Hindu Marriage in India
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Questions and Answers

What is the current currency of Oman?

  • Qatari riyal
  • Omani rial (correct)
  • Saudi riyal
  • Kuwaiti dinar

    • Who is the Crown Prince of Oman?

  • Haitham bin Tariq Al Said
  • Yousef bin Al Said
  • Theyazin bin Haitham Al Said (correct)
  • Salim bin Tariq Al Said

    • What is the primary purpose of the world's first Sikh court in London?

  • To replace secular judges
  • To resolve Sikh disputes (correct)
  • To promote Sikh culture
  • To conduct criminal trials

    • What framework does the Sikh court utilize for its dispute resolution process?

    <p>'Med-Arb' framework</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the aim of Antony Blinken's call for tighter defense integration among Gulf Arabs?

    <p>To encourage moderation by Israel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant technology is Qatar Airways set to unveil at the Arabian Travel Market?

    <p>World's first AI digital human cabin crew</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of energy storage facility was launched by Hyme Energy in Denmark?

    <p>Molten hydroxide salt storage facility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a notable feature of the Sikh judges and magistrates who took an oath at the first Sikh court?

    <p>Most were women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for a Hindu marriage to be considered solemnised according to the provisions of the Hindu Marriage Act?

    <p>Ceremonies and rites must be performed in duely form.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes a Hindu marriage complete and binding when the saptapadi is involved?

    <p>The seventh step taken by the bridegroom and bride together.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What year was the Hindu Marriage Act enacted?

    <p>1955</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following acts was NOT enacted along with the Hindu Marriage Act?

    <p>Hindu Divorce Act</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary purpose of the Hindu Marriage Act?

    <p>To codify the law relating to marriage among Hindus and others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What initiative has the Uttarakhand Tourism Development Board launched?

    <p>Nakshatra Sabha</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activities are included in the Nakshatra Sabha campaign?

    <p>Stargazing and astrophotography contests.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must happen for a couple to finalize their divorce according to the content provided?

    <p>They should file a joint application under Article 142.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Geographical Indications' (GIs) refer to in the WTO TRIPS Agreement?

    <p>Indications identifying a good as originating from a specific region.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the validity period for a geographical indication registration?

    <p>10 years, renewable indefinitely.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which product was the first GI tagged product in India?

    <p>Darjeeling tea.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Supreme Court's ruling, what is required for a Hindu marriage to be recognized under the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955?

    <p>Ceremonies performed in proper form.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept does the Supreme Court emphasize regarding the nature of a Hindu marriage?

    <p>It is a solemn sacrament and foundational event.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Supreme Court suggest young men and women consider before entering into a marriage?

    <p>The sacredness of the institution of marriage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one purpose of a Hindu marriage as stated by the Supreme Court?

    <p>To establish a relationship between a man and a woman.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the Supreme Court describe the attitude towards Hindu marriages in Indian society?

    <p>As solemn and foundational.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was India's score in the World Press Freedom Index in 2024?

    <p>31.28</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which countries ranked highest in the World Press Freedom Index according to Reporters Without Borders?

    <p>Norway and Denmark</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does UPI stand for in the context of the payment systems agreement between India and Ghana?

    <p>Unified Payments Interface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization is responsible for the Gaganyaan mission tests?

    <p>ISRO</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the trade gap primarily due to in the bilateral trade between India and Ghana?

    <p>Import of gold by India</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How much did the bilateral trade between India and Ghana increase in the year 2022-23?

    <p>From USD 2.6 billion to USD 2.87 billion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of linking India's UPI with Ghana's GHIPSS?

    <p>To permit instant, low-cost fund transfers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What major feature will be tested by ISRO for the Gaganyaan mission?

    <p>Parachute system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which city did Sadiq Khan secure a record third term as Mayor?

    <p>London</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which university in India first initiated a collaborative business management program with Harvard University?

    <p>Chandigarh University</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country announced the printing of a new currency note that includes contested territories?

    <p>Nepal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Adani Ports is focusing on developing a port in which country?

    <p>Philippines</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The MQ-9B Predator drones will be jointly deployed by the Indian Army and Air Force at which airbase?

    <p>Gorakhpur</p> Signup and view all the answers

    India is working to link its payment systems with which country?

    <p>Uganda</p> Signup and view all the answers

    World Athletics Day is celebrated on which date each year?

    <p>May 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which team recently won the Indian Super League 2023-24?

    <p>Mohun Bagan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Geographical Indications (GIs)

    • A GI is a sign used on products that have a specific geographical origin and possess qualities or a reputation linked to that origin.
    • The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) defines GIs under Article 22(1).
    • Darjeeling tea was India's first product to receive GI protection in 2004-2005.
    • GI registration lasts 10 years and is renewable for subsequent 10-year periods.

    Hindu Marriage in India

    • The Hindu Marriage Act of 1955 recognizes a Hindu marriage as a sacrament ("samskara") requiring specific ceremonies.
    • The Act emphasizes marriage as a sacred institution, distinct from commercial transactions or events for "song and dance".
    • Marriage is considered a fundamental event establishing a husband-wife relationship for a family.
    • The Act outlines necessary ceremonies for a valid marriage, including "saptapadi" (seven steps) as a key requirement.
    • The Supreme Court has ruled that a Hindu marriage is invalid unless performed with the prescribed ceremonies.

    Hindu Code Bills

    • The Hindu Marriage Act of 1955 was one of four "Hindu Code Bills" passed by the Indian Parliament to codify Hindu personal law.
    • The other acts enacted were:
      • The Hindu Succession Act (1956)
      • The Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act (1956)
      • The Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act (1956)
    • The Bills aimed to reform and codify existing law relating to marriage, succession, minority & guardianship, and adoption among Hindus.

    Uttarakhand Astro Tourism Campaign

    • The Uttarakhand Tourism Development Board has launched "Nakshatra Sabha", a dedicated astro-tourism program in partnership with Starscapes.
    • The campaign offers a range of stargazing experiences, including special solar observations, astrophotography contests, and camping under the stars.

    Oman

    • Oman's currency is the Omani rial.
    • Sultan Haitham bin Tariq Al Said is the current ruler of Oman.
    • His son, Theyazin bin Haitham Al Said, is the Crown Prince.

    The World's First Sikh Court

    • A Sikh court was established in London by Sikh lawyers, aiming to provide an alternative dispute resolution forum for UK-based Sikhs.
    • The court is based on a "Med-Arb" framework, involving mediation and arbitration by Sikh and non-Sikh lawyers and judges.
    • The court emphasizes resolving disputes within the Sikh community while upholding principles of justice, equality, and integrity based on Sikh teachings.

    US Gulf Arab Defence Integration

    • US Secretary of State Antony Blinken called for tighter defense integration among Gulf Arab states, especially in response to Iran.
    • This initiative is seen as encouraging moderation from Israel by highlighting the prospect of stronger ties with the region.
    • Blinken's call comes amid growing public pressure for a ceasefire in the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas.

    Qatar Airways AI Cabin Crew

    • Qatar Airways is unveiling "Sama 2.0", an AI-powered digital cabin crew.
    • Sama 2.0 is billed as the world's first AI digital human cabin crew.
    • Visitors to Arabian Travel Market (ATM) Dubai will have a chance to interact with Sama 2.0.

    Molten Salt Energy Storage

    • Danish company Hyme Energy has launched the world's first energy storage project using molten hydroxide salt.
    • The "Molten Salt Storage (MOSS)" facility is located in Esbjerg, Denmark.

    India's Press Freedom Index

    • India's score in the World Press Freedom Index, compiled by Reporters Without Borders (RSF), decreased from 36.62 to 31.28 over the past year.
    • India's ranking improved from 161st in 2023 to 159th in 2024, mainly due to other countries' declining rankings.
    • The Indian government has previously dismissed international rankings on freedom as propaganda.
    • Norway and Denmark topped the RSF rankings, whereas Eritrea and Syria placed at the bottom.

    India-Ghana Payment System Linkage

    • India and Ghana are collaborating to link their payment systems - Unified Payments Interface (UPI) and Ghana Interbank Payment and Settlement Systems (GHIPSS).
    • The linkage aims to enable instant, low-cost fund transfers between users in both countries.
    • The two countries also discussed potential collaborations on digital transformation solutions, local currency settlement, and opportunities under the African Continental Free Trade Agreement (AfCFTA).

    NPCI International's Expanding Reach

    • NPCI International has partnered with the Bank of Namibia to develop a UPI-like real-time payment system in Namibia.

    India-Ghana Trade

    • Bilateral trade between India and Ghana rose to USD 2.87 billion in 2022-23 from USD 2.6 billion in 2021-22.
    • Ghana holds the trade advantage primarily due to India's substantial gold imports from the country, accounting for nearly 80% of total imports.

    ISRO's Gaganyaan Parachute Test

    • The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is set to conduct a test of the parachute system for the Gaganyaan mission's crew module.
    • The test will involve dropping a module from a helicopter.

    Sadiq Khan's Re-election as London Mayor

    • Sadiq Khan achieved a record-breaking third term as Mayor of London.

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    Related Documents

    Manthan Weekly General Awareness - 29th April - 5th May 2024 PDF

    Description

    Explore the legal frameworks surrounding Geographical Indications (GIs) and the Hindu Marriage Act of 1955 in India. This quiz covers key aspects of GIs including their definition and significance, as well as the rituals and legal stipulations related to Hindu marriages. Test your knowledge on these important cultural and legal topics.

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