Geographical Discoveries in the 15th Century
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Questions and Answers

Who reached India and opened up a new route to Asia in 1498?

  • Vasco de Gama (correct)
  • Francisco Pizarro
  • Bartolomé Días
  • Christopher Columbus
  • Which explorer believed that the Earth was round and proposed reaching the East by sailing west?

  • Hernán Cortés
  • Christopher Columbus (correct)
  • Vasco de Gama
  • Francisco Pizarro
  • Which event occurred first chronologically?

  • Bartolomé Días passing the Cape of Good Hope (correct)
  • Hernán Cortés conquering Mexico
  • Signing of the Treaty of Tordesillas
  • Exploration of the Antilles area
  • Who conquered the area of Peru, defeating the Inca Empire?

    <p>Francisco Pizarro</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country signed the Treaty of Tordesillas with Portugal in 1494?

    <p>Castilla</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Christopher Columbus arrive, believing he had reached the eastern shores of Asia?

    <p>San Salvador</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main cause that led explorers to search for new lands in the 15th century?

    <p>Expansion of the Turkish Empire</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which instrument made orientation at night possible for explorers during their voyages?

    <p>Astrolabe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of boat had more space for cargo and could be used for longer trips during the Age of Exploration?

    <p>Caravels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Portolan chart in the maritime exploration of the 15th century?

    <p>It reflected coastlines and sea obstacles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which European kingdom was the first to end the Reconquest before expanding its seafaring activities?

    <p>Portugal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What motivated explorers to find new trade routes in the early 15th century?

    <p>The need for alternative trade routes with the East</p> Signup and view all the answers

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