GEOG 482 Topic 01: GIS and Geospatial Sciences
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Questions and Answers

What is the focus of GEOG 482?

  • Technical components of a GIS
  • Levels of software deployment
  • Qatar's Nation-wide GIS
  • Project Workgroup Enterprise Societal (correct)

    • Which software architecture level is discussed in GEOG 482?

  • Basic hardware configurations
  • Three-tiers of software architecture (correct)
  • Desktop GIS Software
  • Enterprise-level relational databases

    • What does the ArcGIS platform component architecture provide an overview of?

  • Enterprise GIS combined with nationally standardized procedures (correct)
  • Basic hardware configurations
  • Data Management
  • Desktop GIS Software

    • Which component is NOT part of the User Interface Tools in GEOG 482?

    <p>Data Server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does LAN stand for in the context of GEOG 482?

    <p>Local Area Network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the GIS Server in the context of GEOG 482?

    <p>Application Server</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does DBMS stand for in the context of GEOG 482?

    <p>Database Management System</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term BEST describes the content of GEOG 482?

    <p>Geospatial sciences components of a GIS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect does GEOG 482 NOT cover extensively?

    <p>'GEOG 482 24'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of Geographic Information Science (GIScience)?

    <p>Conceptual ideas for GIS technical implementation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the transition from data to wisdom?

    <p>From raw facts to information to knowledge to wisdom</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of GIS and other geospatial sciences, what does 'knowledge' imply?

    <p>Understanding information with context and evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of 'geovisualization' in the field of Geography?

    <p>Creating graphic representations of geographic phenomena</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which discipline heavily relies on Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for its technical implementation?

    <p>Computer Science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of 'Applications' in the context of Geographic Information Science?

    <p>Utilizing GIS tools in various fields for practical purposes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are 'data' and 'information' distinguished in the context of Geography?

    <p>'Data' is factual while 'information' is understood and organized.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fundamental difference between 'GIScience' and 'Geographic Information Systems (GIS)'?

    <p>'GIScience' involves theoretical concepts, while 'GIS' involves practical applications.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of Albers Equal-Area Conic Projection in geography?

    <p>Preserving areas faithfully</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which projection is known for maintaining conformal properties in map representations?

    <p>Lambert Conformal Conic Projection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of map projection does the Lambert Conformal Conic Projection focus on?

    <p>Maintaining conformal properties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which projection technique aims to minimize distortion near the equator and poles?

    <p>Mercator Projection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of map projections, what does the term 'conic' refer to primarily?

    <p>Projected onto a cone surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of projection is known for its accurate representation of shapes and angles but with significant area distortion?

    <p>Mercator Projection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of the Stereographic Projection technique?

    <p>It preserves directions from any point to all other points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary advantage of using a Bonne Projection map?

    <p>Balanced preservation of shapes and sizes across regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes the Lambert Conformal Conic Projection distinct from the Albers Equal-Area Conic Projection?

    <p>Maintains equal-angle properties accurately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common feature shared by both Stereographic and Gnomonic Projections?

    <p>Centered on the North Pole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT true about coordinates in GIS?

    <p>Coordinates are not affected by the datum used.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of map projections, which projection is specifically mentioned as being wrapped around the equator?

    <p>Mercator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of projection is known for wrapping around the poles?

    <p>Transverse Mercator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which source is credited for information on different map projections in the text provided?

    <p>USGS map projections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of geography, which projection type is associated with equal area representation?

    <p>Albers Equal Area Conic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which map projection is linked with Eric W. Weisstein in the provided text?

    <p>Bonne Projection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of coordinates can be significantly impacted by using different datums?

    <p>Distance calculations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organization's data is referred to as a source for map projection information?

    <p>USGS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic of a map projection does 'wrapped around poles' refer to?

    <p>'Polar' representation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of projection is specified as being wrapped around the equator in the provided text?

    <p>Mercator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary determinant of the dependency of coordinates?

    <p>Datum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which map projection technique aims to maintain equal area representation?

    <p>Albers Equal Area Conic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key characteristic of the Mercator map projection mentioned in the text?

    <p>Preserves shape and angles accurately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which map projection technique is specifically associated with Lambert Conformal Conic?

    <p>Minimizes distortion near the equator and poles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what context is the Bonne Projection map primarily advantageous?

    <p>Latitude and longitude conversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which map projection is described as being 'wrapped around the equator'?

    <p>Mercator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Conic' primarily refer to in the context of map projections?

    <p>'Wrapped around poles'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Weisstein, Eric W.' is associated with which map projection mentioned in the text?

    <p>'Bonne Projection'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Albers Equal Area Conic' and 'Lambert Conformal Conic' primarily differ in terms of:

    <p>'Minimizing distortion near the poles'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of projection technique aims to minimize distortion near both the equator and poles?

    <p>Albers Equal Area Conic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Lambert Conformal Conic Projection in map representations?

    <p>Maintaining conformal properties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of map projections, which characteristic is shared by both Stereographic and Gnomonic Projections?

    <p>Wrapping around the poles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the Lambert Conformal Conic Projection from the Albers Equal-Area Conic Projection?

    <p>Emphasis on conformality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which map projection is most known for being wrapped around the equator?

    <p>Stereographic Projection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main advantage of using a Bonne Projection map?

    <p>Maintains equal area representation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of projection is recognized for accurate representation of shapes and angles but with significant area distortion?

    <p>Albers Equal-Area Conic Projection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'geovisualization' primarily focus on within the field of Geography?

    <p>'Visualizing' data spatially and temporally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'GIScience' focuses mainly on which aspect within Geographic Information Science?

    <p>'Theoretical' foundations of Geographic Information Systems (GIS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does LAN stand for in the context of GEOG 482?

    <p>Local Area Network</p> Signup and view all the answers

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