Genomics and Bacterial Genetics Quiz
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Genomics and Bacterial Genetics Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is genomics?

  • The study of mutations in DNA
  • The study of whole genomes of organisms (correct)
  • The study of protein structures in organisms
  • The study of individual genes in an organism
  • What are plasmid molecules in bacteria?

  • Large DNA molecules containing essential genetic material
  • Smaller extra chromosomal molecules carrying important genetic information (correct)
  • Molecules involved in protein synthesis
  • Molecules responsible for energy production
  • What do eukaryotic species contain in addition to nuclear chromosomes?

  • Extra DNA molecules in the mitochondria (correct)
  • Extra protein molecules in the cytoplasm
  • Extra RNA molecules in the nucleus
  • Extra plasmid molecules in the nucleus
  • What is the majority of eukaryotes considered to be?

    <p>Diploid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are coding sequences in DNA responsible for?

    <p>Carrying the instructions to make proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of genomics?

    <p>Studying whole genomes of organisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do bacteria's plasmid molecules carry?

    <p>Important genetic information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of coding sequences in DNA?

    <p>Carrying the instructions to make proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the additional DNA molecule found in eukaryotic species' mitochondria?

    <p>Chloroplast DNA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the genetic composition of the majority of eukaryotes?

    <p>Diploid with two copies of each chromosome</p> Signup and view all the answers

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