GenMath Lesson 1: Simple Interest - Definition of Terms
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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of 'Principal' (P) in the context of simple interest?

  • The amount after t years that the lender receives from the borrower on the maturity date
  • The date on which money is received by the borrower
  • The amount of money borrowed or invested on the origin date (correct)
  • The annual rate charged by the lender

What does the term 'Lender or creditor' refer to in the context of simple interest?

  • The amount after t years that the lender receives from the borrower on the maturity date
  • The date on which money is received by the borrower
  • The person or institution who invests the money or makes the funds available (correct)
  • The person or institution who owes the money or avails the fund from the lender

In the context of simple interest, what is the 'Maturity value or future value (F)'?

  • The annual rate charged by the lender
  • The date on which money is received by the borrower
  • The amount after t years that the lender receives from the borrower on the maturity date (correct)
  • The amount of money borrowed or invested on the origin date

What does 'Time or term (t)' represent in simple interest calculations?

<p>The amount of time in years the money is borrowed or invested (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'Compound Interest' (𝑰𝒄) defined as in the context of simple interest?

<p>Interest that is computed from the principal and on the accumulated past interests (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In simple interest, what does 'Interest (I)' represent?

<p>Amount paid or earned for the use of money (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'Exact Interest'?

<p>Interest calculated based on a 365-day year (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a General Annuity, what does the payment interval signify?

<p>The time between successive payments (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Nominal Interest Rate' represent?

<p>Annual rate of interest (rate that is usually advertised) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the present value of an annuity?

<p>Sum of present values of all the payments to be made during the entire term of the annuity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Maturity/future value or compound amount (A)' signify in the context of Compound Interest?

<p>Amount after t years that the lender receives from the borrower on the maturity date (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of 'Frequency of compounding (m)'?

<p>Number of compounding periods per year (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Simple Annuity, what type of annuity is it with respect to the time of payment?

<p>A type of annuity in which the payments are made at the end of each payment interval (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Principal or present value (P)' signify?

<p>Amount of money borrowed or invested on the origin date (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'Effective Interest Rate (j)' in financial terms?

<p>The actual rate of interest that takes effect in the loan/investment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Annuity Due' signify?

<p>A type of annuity in which payments are made at the beginning of each payment interval (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the etymological meaning of philosophy?

<p>The love of wisdom (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did early attempts to write a universal definition of philosophy fail?

<p>Mankind never shared a common idea of what it is (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the discipline of philosophy primarily strive to provide?

<p>Meaning in life and actions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of doing philosophy?

<p>Asking questions rather than dwelling on answers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the passage, what is the meaning of the term 'philosophy' supposed to emphasize?

<p>The value in seeking wisdom (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of distinguishing primary and secondary reflection in philosophy?

<p>To encourage deeper contemplation and introspection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main problem presented in the text?

<p>The dilemma of existentialism and Indian philosophy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Gabriel Marcel describe the world in the text?

<p>As a place of broken unity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is presented as the resolution to the broken world according to the text?

<p>Doing philosophy and using reflective methods (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text imply about the nature of philosophical discovery?

<p>It involves asking complex questions about one's identity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the text suggest resolving the dilemma of feeling right or wrong in a broken world?

<p>By uniting through doing philosophy and reflective methods (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is highlighted as the main interest of Chinese philosophy in the text?

<p>Knowing how to live in harmony, unity, and peace (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Co present the importance of defining philosophy in the text?

<p>As important but secondary to doing philosophy and reflection (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does philosophizing generally mean?

<p>Considering all things in a study or reflection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Gabriel Marcel suggest as the reason for engaging in philosophy?

<p>'Because we live in a broken world' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Why do we need to do philosophy?' is answered by Gabriel Marcel with:

<p>'Because we live in a broken world' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Principal (P) in Simple Interest

The initial amount of money borrowed or invested.

Lender/Creditor

The person or institution providing the funds.

Maturity Value (F)

The total amount received at the end of the loan term.

Time (t)

The duration of the loan or investment in years.

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Compound Interest (Ic)

Interest calculated on the principal and accumulated interest.

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Interest (I)

The amount charged for using money.

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Exact Interest

Interest calculated with a 365-day year.

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Payment Interval

The time between successive payments in an annuity.

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Nominal Interest Rate

Advertised annual interest rate.

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Present Value of Annuity

The combined present value of all payments.

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Maturity/Future Value (A)

Total amount at the end of a compound interest term.

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Frequency of Compounding (m)

Number of times interest is calculated per year.

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Simple Annuity

Annuity where payments occur at the end of each period.

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Effective Interest Rate (j)

True interest rate taking compounding into account.

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Annuity Due

Annuity where payments occur at the beginning of each period.

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Philosophy

The love of wisdom; seeking meaning and understanding.

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Primary/Secondary Reflection

Levels of contemplation; deeper vs. surface-level analysis.

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Existentialism/Indian Philosophy

Philosophical approaches contrasting perspectives.

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Broken World (Marcel)

A world lacking wholeness and unity.

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Philosophical Discovery

Exploring complex questions of identity and meaning.

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Resolution (broken world)

Finding unity through philosophical reflection and consideration of the whole.

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Chinese Philosophy Focus

Seeking harmony, unity, and peace within life.

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Defining Philosophy (Co)

Defining philosophy is secondary to applying philosophical methods.

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Philosophizing

Engaging in philosophical thought/reflection.

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Marcel's Reason for Philosophy

To address the brokenness of the world through reflection.

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Why do philosophy?

Because the world is fragmented; we must find unity/meaning.

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