Podcast
Questions and Answers
What would enable every government to proceed uniformly without differences of opinion or interpretation?
What would enable every government to proceed uniformly without differences of opinion or interpretation?
What did the delegates of Brazil and Peru believe about the doctrine in principle?
What did the delegates of Brazil and Peru believe about the doctrine in principle?
What did the United States Government promise to scrupulously follow in its international associations and relationships?
What did the United States Government promise to scrupulously follow in its international associations and relationships?
What action did Honduras and the United States take with regard to the proposed doctrines and principles?
What action did Honduras and the United States take with regard to the proposed doctrines and principles?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the reason cited by Honduras and the United States for not considering the doctrine codifiable?
What was the reason cited by Honduras and the United States for not considering the doctrine codifiable?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the private vote recorded by Brazil and Peru with regard to article 11?
What was the private vote recorded by Brazil and Peru with regard to article 11?
Signup and view all the answers
Which country's Plenipotentiaries are not mentioned in the text?
Which country's Plenipotentiaries are not mentioned in the text?
Signup and view all the answers
When did the Convention on Rights and Duties of States enter into force?
When did the Convention on Rights and Duties of States enter into force?
Signup and view all the answers
Who represented the United States of America as Plenipotentiaries?
Who represented the United States of America as Plenipotentiaries?
Signup and view all the answers
Which country is represented by the Plenipotentiaries HECTOR DAVID CASTRO, ARTURO RAMON AVILA, and J.CIPRIANO CASTRO?
Which country is represented by the Plenipotentiaries HECTOR DAVID CASTRO, ARTURO RAMON AVILA, and J.CIPRIANO CASTRO?
Signup and view all the answers
What does Article 12 of the Convention on the Rights and Duties of States state about the inviolability of a state's territory?
What does Article 12 of the Convention on the Rights and Duties of States state about the inviolability of a state's territory?
Signup and view all the answers
According to Article 14, how will the present Convention enter into force between the High Contracting Parties?
According to Article 14, how will the present Convention enter into force between the High Contracting Parties?
Signup and view all the answers
What action can a State take to denounce the present Convention, according to Article 15?
What action can a State take to denounce the present Convention, according to Article 15?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the purpose of Article 16 of the present Convention?
What is the purpose of Article 16 of the present Convention?
Signup and view all the answers
What was the express reservation presented by the Delegation of the United States of America when signing the Convention?
What was the express reservation presented by the Delegation of the United States of America when signing the Convention?
Signup and view all the answers
What does Secretary of State Cordell Hull emphasize about the Roosevelt Administration's position in international relationships?
What does Secretary of State Cordell Hull emphasize about the Roosevelt Administration's position in international relationships?
Signup and view all the answers
According to Secretary of State Cordell Hull, what is President Roosevelt's disposition in dealing with international treaties?
According to Secretary of State Cordell Hull, what is President Roosevelt's disposition in dealing with international treaties?
Signup and view all the answers
What does President Roosevelt's public statement imply about the United States' approach towards other nations' sovereignty?
What does President Roosevelt's public statement imply about the United States' approach towards other nations' sovereignty?
Signup and view all the answers
What did President Roosevelt express during recent weeks regarding negotiations with the Cuban Government?
What did President Roosevelt express during recent weeks regarding negotiations with the Cuban Government?
Signup and view all the answers
What does President Roosevelt's willingness to open negotiations with the Cuban Government indicate about his approach?
What does President Roosevelt's willingness to open negotiations with the Cuban Government indicate about his approach?
Signup and view all the answers
What does Article 13 state regarding the ratification of the present Convention?
What does Article 13 state regarding the ratification of the present Convention?
Signup and view all the answers
What does Article 16 state regarding adherence and accession to the present Convention?
What does Article 16 state regarding adherence and accession to the present Convention?
Signup and view all the answers
What qualifications should a state possess as a person of international law?
What qualifications should a state possess as a person of international law?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the recognition of a state signify according to the text?
What does the recognition of a state signify according to the text?
Signup and view all the answers
What are the fundamental rights of states?
What are the fundamental rights of states?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the significance of tacit recognition of a state?
What is the significance of tacit recognition of a state?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the precise obligation established as the rule of conduct for contracting states?
What is the precise obligation established as the rule of conduct for contracting states?
Signup and view all the answers
What does Article 8 of the text prohibit?
What does Article 8 of the text prohibit?
Signup and view all the answers
What does recognition imply?
What does recognition imply?
Signup and view all the answers
What does Article 2 of the text assert about federal states?
What does Article 2 of the text assert about federal states?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Uniformity in Governments
- Uniformity among governments can be achieved by having a codified doctrine that eliminates differences of opinion or interpretation.
Delegates' Opinions
- Brazil and Peru believed that the doctrine was sound in principle.
US Government's Stance
- The US Government promised to scrupulously follow the principles in its international associations and relationships.
Honduras and US Action
- Honduras and the US took joint action with regard to the proposed doctrines and principles.
Reason for Not Codifying
- Honduras and the US cited the complexity of the doctrine as the reason for not considering it codifiable.
Private Vote
- Brazil and Peru recorded a private vote on Article 11.
Absent Country
- Chile's Plenipotentiaries are not mentioned in the text.
Convention on Rights and Duties of States
- The Convention on Rights and Duties of States entered into force on December 26, 1934.
US Plenipotentiaries
- The US was represented by Plenipotentiaries J. Reuben Clark, C. G. Fenwick, and R. W. Flournoy.
Honduran Plenipotentiaries
- Honduras was represented by Plenipotentiaries HECTOR DAVID CASTRO, ARTURO RAMON AVILA, and J.CIPRIANO CASTRO.
Inviolability of Territory
- Article 12 states that the territory of a state is inviolable, and cannot be the object of occupation, military or otherwise.
Entry into Force
- Article 14 states that the Convention will enter into force between the High Contracting Parties in the order in which they deposit their ratifications.
Denunciation of the Convention
- Article 15 states that a State can denounce the Convention by giving one year's notice.
Purpose of Article 16
- Article 16 is for the purpose of adherence and accession to the Convention.
US Reservation
- The US Delegation presented an express reservation when signing the Convention.
Roosevelt Administration's Position
- Secretary of State Cordell Hull emphasized that the Roosevelt Administration's position in international relationships is to promote mutual respect and friendship.
President Roosevelt's Disposition
- According to Secretary of State Cordell Hull, President Roosevelt is disposed to be open and friendly in dealing with international treaties.
US Approach to Sovereignty
- President Roosevelt's public statement implies that the US respects the sovereignty of other nations.
Negotiations with Cuba
- President Roosevelt expressed a willingness to open negotiations with the Cuban Government, indicating a desire to establish friendly relations.
Ratification and Adherence
- Article 13 states that ratification is required to make the Convention binding, and Article 16 provides for adherence and accession.
Qualifications of a State
- A state should possess the qualifications of a person of international law.
Recognition of a State
- Recognition of a state signifies its existence as a sovereign entity.
Fundamental Rights of States
- The fundamental rights of states include the right to existence, sovereignty, and equality.
Tacit Recognition
- Tacit recognition of a state implies its de facto existence and sovereignty.
Rule of Conduct
- The precise obligation established as the rule of conduct for contracting states is to respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity of other states.
Article 8
- Article 8 prohibits the use of force or threat of force to resolve disputes.
Recognition and Implications
- Recognition implies the acceptance of a state's sovereignty and territorial integrity.
Federal States
- Article 2 asserts that federal states are equal to unitary states in international law.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge of the Geneva Convention with this quiz. Answer questions about the principles and provisions outlined in the Convention.