Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following inheritance patterns can be analyzed using a pedigree?
Which of the following inheritance patterns can be analyzed using a pedigree?
Only homozygous individuals can exhibit a dominant phenotype.
Only homozygous individuals can exhibit a dominant phenotype.
False (B)
What is the term used for the observable characteristics of an organism?
What is the term used for the observable characteristics of an organism?
phenotype
A genotype that consists of two identical alleles is called __________.
A genotype that consists of two identical alleles is called __________.
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Match the key terms with their definitions:
Match the key terms with their definitions:
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Flashcards
Phenotype
Phenotype
The observable traits or characteristics of an organism.
Genotype
Genotype
The genetic constitution of an individual, often represented by alleles.
Homozygous
Homozygous
Having two identical alleles for a specific gene.
Heterozygous
Heterozygous
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Co-dominance
Co-dominance
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Study Notes
Exam 1 Study Guide 2024
- Practice many problems, focusing on pedigrees and multiple gene problems.
- Studying through problem-solving and writing out what you know is more effective than just reviewing notes.
- Given parental genetic information, predict offspring probabilities for crosses involving:
- 1-4 genes
- Sex-linked genes
- Epistasis
- Blood types (knowing genotype designations for blood type genes is crucial)
- Given offspring information, determine parental genotypes and phenotypes.
- Given a pedigree, determine the inheritance pattern and assign correct genotypes to individuals.
- Given a genotype, identify possible gametes.
- Calculate the probability of multiple offspring having a specific phenotype in a cross.
- Understand environmental impacts on phenotypes and how twin studies inform the roles of genetics and environment in phenotype expression.
Key Terms
- Phenotype
- Genotype
- Homozygous
- Heterozygous
- Allele
- Dominant
- Recessive
- Co-dominance
- Incomplete dominance
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Description
Prepare for your upcoming Genetics Exam with this comprehensive study guide. This guide focuses on problem-solving techniques related to pedigrees and multi-gene inheritance, as well as the prediction of offspring genotypes based on parental information. Improve your understanding of genetic concepts such as phenotype, genotype, and the impacts of environment on genetics.