Podcast
Questions and Answers
What characteristic is observed in incomplete dominance?
What characteristic is observed in incomplete dominance?
- The phenotypes are distinct and separate.
- Only one allele is expressed.
- Both alleles are fully expressed.
- The phenotype is a blend of both homozygous phenotypes. (correct)
Which term describes organisms that have two identical alleles for a particular trait?
Which term describes organisms that have two identical alleles for a particular trait?
- Diploid
- Codominant
- Heterozygous
- Homozygous (correct)
What is the outcome of nondisjunction during meiosis?
What is the outcome of nondisjunction during meiosis?
- Some gametes have an abnormal number of chromosomes. (correct)
- Haploid cells form successfully.
- All chromosomes separate correctly.
- An equal distribution of chromosomes.
Which of the following statements about linked genes is true?
Which of the following statements about linked genes is true?
In a pedigree chart, what symbol typically represents a female?
In a pedigree chart, what symbol typically represents a female?
Which of the following genetic disorders is classified as recessive?
Which of the following genetic disorders is classified as recessive?
What is the probability of a coin landing on heads after flipping it once?
What is the probability of a coin landing on heads after flipping it once?
Gregor Mendel's principles of genetics were initially studied using which type of organism?
Gregor Mendel's principles of genetics were initially studied using which type of organism?
Which chromosomes combination indicates a male individual?
Which chromosomes combination indicates a male individual?
In constructing a Punnett square, which of the following correctly describes a phenotype?
In constructing a Punnett square, which of the following correctly describes a phenotype?
Flashcards
Heterozygous
Heterozygous
Having two different alleles for a trait.
Homozygous
Homozygous
Having two identical alleles for a trait.
Incomplete dominance
Incomplete dominance
Heterozygous phenotype is a blend of the two homozygous phenotypes.
Linked genes
Linked genes
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Nondisjunction
Nondisjunction
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Constructing Punnett Squares
Constructing Punnett Squares
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Probability of Tails in a Coin Flip
Probability of Tails in a Coin Flip
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Gregor Mendel's Role in Genetics
Gregor Mendel's Role in Genetics
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Sex Chromosome Determination
Sex Chromosome Determination
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Types of Genetic Disorders
Types of Genetic Disorders
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Study Notes
Study Notes
- Understand how to construct Punnett Squares, including genotype, phenotype, and probability.
- Know how to interpret and create pedigrees, focusing on 2 or 3 generations, with proper shading and labeling.
- When flipping a coin, the probability of tails is 50%.
- Gregor Mendel's significant contribution to the study of genetics.
- Understand Mendel's principles of genetics and how they apply to all organisms.
- Chromosomes determine gender: females (XX) and males (XY).
- Different types of genetic disorders exist: dominant, recessive, and sex-linked.
- Examples of sex-linked disorders include cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, Tay-Sachs disease, and albinism.
- Other examples of genetic disorders include Huntington's disease, achondroplasia (a form of dwarfism), and color blindness.
- Hemophilia is an X-linked recessive disorder.
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