Genetic Resources in Agriculture

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Questions and Answers

What is a 'centre of origin' in agriculture?

  • A location where genetically modified crops are first tested
  • An area where new crop varieties are bred and distributed
  • A geographical area where a plant species first developed its distinctive properties (correct)
  • A region where wild plants are conserved without human intervention

What does domestication refer to?

  • The process of altering the appearance and behavior of wild species
  • The process of selectively breeding plants to enhance their nutritional value
  • The process of taming a population of animals or plants under human control (correct)
  • The process of conserving wild plant species in their natural habitats

What is the main reason for humans to bring populations of plants under their care?

  • To produce food or valuable commodities (correct)
  • To protect rare plant species from extinction
  • To study plant genetics in controlled environments
  • To create aesthetically pleasing gardens and landscapes

Where did the earliest human attempts at plant domestication occur?

<p>Asia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are wild plant species?

<p>Species that experience their full life cycles without deliberate human intervention (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Centre of origin refers to the geographical area where a plant species first developed its distinctive properties.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Domestication can only refer to taming a population of animals.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rye grain was one of the first plant species to be domesticated by humans in Asia.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are four independent centres of crop origin recognized for wild plant species.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Domesticated plant species are substantially altered as a group in appearance or behavior.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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