Genetic Engineering Techniques Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main goal of genetic engineering?

  • Sequencing the DNA of an organism
  • Adding multiple genes to an organism
  • Altering the DNA makeup of an organism (correct)
  • Cloning multiple organisms

Which technique involves making multiple identical copies of a particular piece of DNA?

  • DNA Sequencing
  • CRISPR-Cas 9
  • Gene Cloning (correct)
  • Transcription

What is the role of CRISPR-Cas 9 in genetic engineering?

  • Analyzing the genetic code of an organism
  • Producing proteins from DNA
  • Editing the genome by altering DNA sections (correct)
  • Creating new genes from scratch

In gene cloning, what does the process involve?

<p>Making multiple copies of a DNA sequence of interest (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does genetic engineering relate to desired traits in organisms?

<p>By adding genes from different species to achieve specific traits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of DNA sequencing?

<p>Analyze an individual's genome for personalized healthcare (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process involves combining DNA from different species?

<p>Recombinant DNA technology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What marked the beginning of Eukaryotic cells according to the text?

<p>Endosymbiosis theory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the Cambrian Explosion occur?

<p>541 Million Years Ago (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which extinction event is considered the largest according to the text?

<p>Permian-Triassic Extinction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the unofficial geologic time interval characterized by humanity altering Earth's surface?

<p>Anthropocene Epoch (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which unit is the largest on Earth's Geologic Time Scale?

<p>Eon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary use of Recombinant DNA technology mentioned in the text?

<p>Production of Therapeutic Proteins in Medicine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role did Cyanobacteria play in Earth's history?

<p>Led to the Oxygen Revolution through photosynthesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which scientific field uses DNA profiling for criminal investigations?

<p>Forensic Science (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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