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Questions and Answers

What is the first line treatment for TB?

6 months of rifampicin and ethambutol
6 months of pyrazinamide and ethambutol
6 months of rifampicin and isoniazid (correct)
6 months of isoniazid and pyrazinamide

What is the acute management of cluster headaches?

100% oxygen and selective serotonin receptor agonists such as sumatriptan (correct)
Corticosteroids and antihistamines
NSAIDs and beta blockers
Acetaminophen and codeine

What is the medication used for prophylaxis in cluster headaches?

Topiramate
Verapamil (correct)
Gabapentin
Lamotrigine

Which anti-convulsive is associated with the greatest chances of SJS?

Lamotrigine (C) Signup and view all the answers

Presenting features of hyperthyroidism include all of the following except:

Weight gain (A) Signup and view all the answers

Woman with post-menopausal bleeding, what would you order?

Endometrial biopsy (D) Signup and view all the answers

Absent red reflex in a 6-week-old baby, what do you do?

Urgent referral to ophthalmology to rule out retinoblastoma (A) Signup and view all the answers

Presenting features of cluster headaches include all of the following except:

Nausea and vomiting (D) Signup and view all the answers

Woman with breast soreness/nipple hyperpigmentation/urinary frequency (due to external pressure), what would you order?

Beta hCG (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the antibiotic management for UTIs?

Nitrofurantoin or trimethoprim (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is guttate psoriasis?

Multiple drop-like lesions usually preceded by a streptococcal sore throat (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment for impetigo?

Topical mupirocin (C) Signup and view all the answers

What does a vaginal pH of more than 4.5 indicate?

Bacterial vaginosis or Trichomonas vaginalis (A) Signup and view all the answers

What are the medications given in angioedema?

Adrenaline, hydrocortisone, antihistamine (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment for cellulitis?

Flucloxacillin (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the treatment for shingles?

Oral acyclovir or valacyclovir, analgesia, antibiotics for secondary bacterial infection (D) Signup and view all the answers

What are the rotator cuff muscles and their actions?

Supraspinatus (abduction), infraspinatus (lateral/external rotation), teres minor (lateral/external rotation), subscapularis (medial/internal rotation) (C) Signup and view all the answers